Where to go for your driver's license in Abilene

The Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) runs the driver's license office in Abilene. You'll visit a physical location to take your written test, vision screening, and photo. The main DPS office serving Abilene is located at 5002 Buffalo Gap Road, Abilene, TX 79605. This is where you'll complete the in-person steps of getting your license.

You can also renew or replace a license at certain county tax assessor offices in the Abilene area, but new licenses and tests must be done at the DPS office. Hours vary by location, so call ahead or check the Texas DPS website before you go. Many offices close for lunch and have limited evening hours.

Key Takeaways

  • You must visit the DPS office at 5002 Buffalo Gap Road in Abilene to take your written test and get your photo taken for a new license.
  • Bring your Social Security number, proof of residency (utility bill or lease), and proof of identity (birth certificate or passport) to your appointment.
  • The written test covers Texas traffic laws and road signs; you can study using the free Texas DPS handbook before you go.
  • Your new license will be mailed to you within 7 to 10 business days after you pass the test and pay the fee.
  • If you're under 18, you'll need parental consent and proof of completion of a driver's education course.

What documents you need to bring

Texas requires specific documents to prove your identity and residency. Bring your original Social Security card or a document showing your Social Security number, such as a W-2 or tax return. You'll also need one document that proves who you are—a birth certificate, U.S. passport, or military ID all work. If your name has changed due to marriage or court order, bring the document that shows the change.

For proof of residency, bring a recent utility bill, lease agreement, mortgage statement, or bank statement with your current Abilene address. The document must be dated within the last 60 days. If you don't have a utility bill in your name, a lease signed by you or a mortgage statement will work. A bank statement with your address also counts.

If you're getting a Real ID-compliant license (the gold star in the corner), you'll need one extra document proving your Social Security number, such as a Social Security card, W-2, or 1099 form. A standard license does not require this extra step, but Real ID is required for federal building access and domestic flights starting in 2025.

The written test and what it covers

The Texas written test has 30 questions about traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving. You must answer at least 21 questions correctly to pass. The test covers right-of-way rules, speed limits, parking, what different road signs mean, and how to handle emergencies on the road. You can retake the test the same day if you fail, though you may have to pay the test fee again.

The Texas DPS publishes a free driver's handbook online and in print at the Abilene DPS office. Study this handbook before your test—it contains nearly all the information you'll be asked about. Many people also use free online practice tests to get familiar with the question format. You'll take the test on a computer at the DPS office, and you'll get your score when ready.

Fees and how long it takes

A Texas driver's license costs between $16 and $32 depending on how long you want it to be valid. A license valid for four years costs less than one valid for eight years. You pay this fee at the DPS office when you pass your test. The office accepts cash, check, and debit or credit card.

After you pass the test and pay, your physical license will be mailed to your address within 7 to 10 business days. You'll receive a temporary paper license at the office that you can use to drive while you wait. If you need your license faster, you can pay an extra fee for expedited mail, though this is not always available.

If you're under 18

Drivers under 18 must bring a parent or legal guardian to the DPS office. Your parent or guardian must sign a consent form. You'll also need to show proof that you've completed a driver's education course—either a classroom course or an online course approved by Texas. The course certificate or completion letter counts as proof.

Teen drivers in Texas start with a learner's permit, which allows you to drive only with a licensed adult in the car. After holding the permit for at least six months and staying ticket-free, you can take the driving test to get your full license. The DPS office in Abilene can tell you the exact requirements when you arrive.

Renewing or replacing a license you already have

If your license is expiring soon or you've lost it, you don't always need to go back to the DPS office. You can renew by mail if your license is not suspended and you don't need to change your address or name. Mail-in renewal costs less and takes about two weeks. You can also renew online through the Texas DPS website if you meet certain conditions.

If you've lost your license or it's been stolen, you'll need to visit the DPS office or a county tax assessor office to get a replacement. Bring your ID and proof of residency just as you would for a new license. A replacement license costs less than a new license and is usually ready within a few days.

What to expect on the day of your visit

Arrive at the DPS office with all your documents and be ready to wait. The Abilene office can be busy, especially on Fridays and early in the month. Bring your documents in a folder so they don't get lost or damaged. You'll check in at the front desk, take a number, and wait to be called.

When it's your turn, a DPS employee will check your documents, ask you questions to verify your information, and take your photo. Then you'll sit at a computer to take the written test. If you pass, you'll pay the fee and receive your temporary license. The whole process usually takes 30 minutes to an hour, but can take longer if the office is busy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make an appointment at the Abilene DPS office?

Texas DPS offices do not take appointments for new licenses or tests. You must arrive during business hours and take a number. However, some services like renewals may have appointment options through the online system. Call the Abilene office at (325) 674-7000 to ask about current wait times before you go.

What if I fail the written test?

You can retake the test the same day, though you may have to pay the test fee again depending on the office policy. Most people who study the handbook pass on their second try. Take time to review the areas where you struggled before you retake it.

Do I need a Real ID license or a standard license?

A standard license works for driving. Real ID (marked with a gold star) is required for federal building access and domestic flights. If you think you'll fly or enter a federal building, get Real ID. It costs the same but requires one extra document proving your Social Security number.

What if my address changes after I get my license?

You can update your address by mail, online, or in person at the DPS office. You don't need a new photo or to retake the test. The address change is free and takes about two weeks by mail.

Can I get a license if I have an out-of-state license?

Yes. Bring your current out-of-state license along with your Texas residency proof and ID documents. You'll still take the written test and vision screening. Your out-of-state license will be surrendered when you get your Texas license.