Renew online, by mail, or in person depending on your license type and when it expires
Ohio lets you renew your driver's license through three routes: online at the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles website, by mail if you meet certain conditions, or in person at a local BMV office. Which route you can use depends on whether your license is a standard license or a Real ID, how long it has been expired, and whether you need to update your address or photo. Most people can renew online in minutes without visiting an office.
Your renewal notice arrives in the mail about 60 days before your license expires. That notice contains a renewal code you will need for online renewal. If you do not receive one, you can still renew in person or by mail, but you will need to bring documents to prove your identity and Ohio residency.
Key Takeaways
- Online renewal takes about 10 minutes and works for standard licenses that are not yet expired or expired less than six months; you will need your renewal notice code.
- By-mail renewal is available only if your license is not expired and you have not changed your address in the last four years; you send in your renewal notice and a check.
- In-person renewal at a BMV office is required if your license has been expired more than six months, you need a Real ID, or you are updating your photo or address.
- Real ID licenses cost more and require proof of citizenship (passport, birth certificate, or naturalization papers) plus proof of your current address.
- Ohio charges different fees for standard licenses and Real IDs; the fee depends on how many years you are renewing for.
Online renewal through the Ohio BMV website
Go to bmv.ohio.gov and select the online renewal option. You will need your driver's license number, the renewal code from your notice, your date of birth, and the last four digits of your Social Security number. The system will ask you to review your current address and other information on file. If everything is correct, you pay the renewal fee by debit card or credit card.
Online renewal works only if your license is not expired or expired less than six months. If your license expired more than six months ago, you must renew in person. You also cannot renew online if you need to update your photo, change your address, or switch to a Real ID. Once you complete online renewal, your new license arrives by mail in 7 to 10 business days.
By-mail renewal if your license is current
If your license has not expired and you have not moved in the last four years, you can mail in your renewal notice with a check or money order. Write your driver's license number on the check. Mail everything to the address printed on your renewal notice. Processing takes about two weeks, and your new license arrives by mail.
By-mail renewal does not work if your address has changed, your license is already expired, or you want to update your photo. It also does not work if you are switching to a Real ID or if your renewal notice was lost. In those cases, you must go in person.
In-person renewal at a BMV office
Visit your local BMV office with your current license (or expired license if it expired less than two years ago) and proof of your Ohio address, such as a utility bill, lease, or bank statement dated within the last 60 days. Bring your Social Security card or a document showing your number. If you are renewing a Real ID or switching to one, you will also need to bring proof of citizenship: a U.S. passport, birth certificate, naturalization papers, or a consular report of birth abroad.
In-person renewal takes about 15 to 30 minutes depending on how busy the office is. You can book an appointment online at bmv.ohio.gov to skip the walk-in line, though appointments fill up weeks in advance in busy areas. Your new license is printed on the spot, and you can drive home with it the same day.
Real ID versus standard license: cost and requirements
A Real ID is a federal standard that allows you to use your driver's license to board domestic flights and enter federal buildings. Ohio offers both standard licenses and Real IDs. Real IDs cost more and require you to prove your citizenship at the time of renewal. A standard license does not require citizenship proof and costs less, but you cannot use it for domestic air travel after May 7, 2025 — you will need a passport or other federal ID instead.
If you are renewing in person, the BMV will ask whether you want to upgrade to a Real ID. If you renew online or by mail, you keep your current license type. To switch from a standard license to a Real ID, you must renew in person and bring proof of citizenship. Renewal fees vary by license type and how many years you are renewing for; check the current fee schedule at bmv.ohio.gov.
What to do if your license has been expired more than six months
If your license expired more than six months ago, you cannot renew online or by mail. You must go to a BMV office in person. Bring your expired license if you still have it, plus proof of your address and Social Security number. If your license expired more than two years ago, you may need to retake the written test and eye exam; call your local BMV office before you go to confirm what is required.
The BMV office will issue your new license the same day. If you need to drive before your appointment, you can request a temporary permit that is valid for 30 days while you wait for your new license to arrive in the mail.
Changing your address or photo during renewal
If you have moved since your last license was issued, you must update your address. You can do this in person at a BMV office or by mail if you are doing a by-mail renewal. Online renewal will not let you change your address — if you need to update it, you must renew in person.
Your photo is automatically renewed when your license expires, but you can request a new photo at any time by visiting a BMV office. If you want a new photo during your renewal, you must renew in person. Bring your current license and proof of your address.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I renew my license if it has been expired for a year?
No, not online or by mail. You must visit a BMV office in person. Depending on how long it has been expired, you may need to retake the written test and eye exam. Call your local BMV office first to find out what documents and tests you will need.
Do I have to get a Real ID when I renew?
No. You can keep a standard license if you renew online or by mail. If you renew in person, the BMV will ask if you want to upgrade, but you can decline. After May 7, 2025, you will need a passport or other federal ID to board domestic flights, but a standard driver's license will still work for driving and other purposes.
What if I lost my renewal notice?
You cannot renew online without it. You can renew by mail if your license is not expired and your address has not changed — contact the BMV to request a duplicate notice. Otherwise, visit a BMV office in person with your current license and proof of your address.
How long does it take to get my new license after I renew online?
Your new license arrives by mail in 7 to 10 business days. If you renew in person, you get your license the same day. If you renew by mail, it takes about two weeks.
Can I renew my license before it expires?
Yes. You can renew up to six months before your license expires. Your new license will have a new expiration date six or eight years from the renewal date, depending on your age and license type.