Bring your current license and proof of identity

Your current driver's license is the first thing the DMV will ask for. Bring it with you, even if it is expired — it proves who you are and shows your license number. If you have lost your license, you can still renew, but you will need to bring two forms of identity instead of one.

Proof of identity means a document issued by a government agency that shows your name, date of birth, and photograph. A passport, passport card, or military ID all work. If you do not have a passport, a state ID card or tribal ID will do. Some states also accept a foreign national ID or consular card if you are not yet a U.S. citizen.

Key Takeaways

  • You must bring your current license or two forms of government-issued ID, your Social Security number, and proof of your current address.
  • Proof of address can be a recent utility bill, lease, mortgage statement, or bank statement — it must show your name and current street address.
  • If you have changed your name since your last license, bring a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order showing the legal change.
  • Some states require proof of citizenship or legal residency, which can be a birth certificate, passport, or immigration document.
  • Check your state's DMV website before you go, because required documents vary by state and by whether you are renewing in person or by mail.

Proof of your current address

The DMV needs to know where you live now. Bring a document dated within the last 60 days that shows your name and current street address. A utility bill (electric, gas, water, or internet), lease agreement, mortgage statement, or bank statement all work. Some states also accept a government check, tax return, or insurance policy.

If you have recently moved and do not yet have a bill in your new name, ask your utility company for a letter on company letterhead showing your name and address. If you live with someone else and the bill is in their name, bring a signed statement from them saying you live there, plus a copy of the bill. A few states will accept a notarized letter from a landlord or family member instead.

Your Social Security number

You will need to provide your Social Security number when you renew. The DMV uses it to check for duplicate licenses and to verify your identity against federal records. You do not need to bring your Social Security card — you can straightforward tell the clerk your number.

If you do not have a Social Security number, tell the DMV staff when you arrive. Some states have a process for people who are not yet may be able to access for one, and the staff can walk you through what documents you will need instead. Call your state's DMV ahead of time if this is your situation, so you know what to expect.

Name change documents, if applicable

If your name has changed since your last license was issued, bring the document that proves the change. A marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order for a legal name change all work. The document should be an official copy — a photocopy is usually fine, but some states require a certified copy from the court or vital records office.

If you were married or divorced outside the United States, bring the original document or a certified English translation. If you have changed your name more than once, bring documents for each change in order. The DMV will not issue a new license with a different name without proof.

Proof of citizenship or legal residency (in some states)

Many states now require proof that you are a U.S. citizen or lawfully present in the country. This is part of the REAL ID Act, a federal law that sets standards for state IDs. Acceptable documents include a birth certificate, passport, passport card, certificate of naturalization, or an immigration document like a green card or work visa.

If you were born outside the United States, your birth certificate must be an official certified copy from the vital records office of the country or state where you were born. A photocopy or a document from a hospital is not enough. If you are not yet a citizen but have legal residency status, bring your immigration paperwork — the DMV staff can tell you which documents they need.

Medical or vision test results, if required

Some states require you to pass a vision test or provide a medical report before you renew, especially if you are over a certain age or have a medical condition that affects driving. If your state requires this, the DMV will tell you when you schedule your appointment or when you arrive. You can usually take the vision test at the DMV itself for a small fee.

If you have a medical condition that the DMV is concerned about, your doctor may need to fill out a form saying you are safe to drive. Ask the DMV which form your doctor should use. Some states allow you to submit this by mail before your appointment; others require you to bring it with you.

What to bring if you are renewing by mail

Not all states allow mail renewal, and those that do usually have stricter rules about what documents you can send. You will typically need to send your current license, a completed process form, a new photograph (if required), and payment. Some states require you to have your signature notarized on the process.

Check your state's DMV website to see whether mail renewal is an option for you. If it is, the website will list exactly which documents to send and whether you need to include copies or originals. Mail renewal takes longer than in-person renewal — usually four to eight weeks — so plan ahead if you need your license by a certain date.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I renew my license if it is expired?

Yes. An expired license is still valid for renewal purposes. Bring it with you to the DMV. If your license has been expired for more than a certain number of years (usually five to ten, depending on your state), the DMV may require you to retake the written test or vision test, so check your state's rules first.

What if I do not have a birth certificate?

If you cannot get a birth certificate, ask the DMV what other documents they will accept. A passport, naturalization certificate, or adoption papers can sometimes substitute. You may need to contact the vital records office in the state or country where you were born to request a copy, which can take several weeks.

Do I need to bring original documents or can I bring copies?

Most states accept certified copies of documents like birth certificates and marriage certificates. For your current license and proof of address, originals are usually fine. Ask your state's DMV website or call ahead to confirm what they will accept, because rules vary.

What if my address on my current license is wrong?

Bring proof of your current address anyway. The DMV will update your address during renewal. If you moved recently and do not have a bill yet, a notarized letter from your landlord or a utility company letter will work.

Can someone else bring my documents for me?

In most states, you must appear in person to renew your license and sign the process. If you are renewing by mail, you can mail your documents yourself. Some states allow a family member or representative to submit documents on your behalf, but the DMV will still need to see you for a new photograph and signature. Check your state's rules before you send anyone in your place.