The For Hire endorsement lets you drive a passenger vehicle commercially in Indiana
The For Hire endorsement (also called the P endorsement) is an add-on to your Indiana Commercial Driver's License that permits you to transport passengers for money. Without it, you cannot legally operate a taxi, rideshare vehicle, limousine, or any other passenger-for-hire service in Indiana, even if you hold a valid CDL.
This endorsement is separate from the passenger (P) endorsement that allows you to drive buses or vans carrying 16 or more people. The For Hire endorsement is specifically for smaller vehicles — typically sedans or SUVs — where you are the sole operator transporting individual passengers or small groups who have paid for the ride.
Indiana requires this endorsement because passenger-for-hire drivers handle money, interact with the public in a confined space, and bear responsibility for passenger safety. The state uses the endorsement process to verify your driving record, background, and knowledge of passenger safety rules before you start work.
Key Takeaways
- You need the For Hire endorsement to legally drive a taxi, rideshare vehicle, or limousine in Indiana, even with a valid CDL.
- The endorsement requires passing a written test on passenger safety, vehicle maintenance, and customer service standards specific to for-hire operations.
- Your driving record must meet Indiana standards — serious violations, certain criminal convictions, or a suspended license will disqualify you.
- The endorsement costs a fee (amount varies by renewal cycle) and must be renewed every four years with your CDL.
- Some employers, particularly rideshare companies, may have their own background check and training requirements in addition to the state endorsement.
What the For Hire test covers
To earn the For Hire endorsement, you must pass a written test administered by the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV). The test focuses on knowledge specific to passenger-for-hire operations, not general driving rules you already know from your CDL test.
The test covers passenger safety (how to information elderly or disabled passengers, what to do if a passenger becomes ill or disruptive), vehicle maintenance (pre-trip inspections, tire condition, brake function, and cleanliness standards), communication and customer service (professional conduct, handling complaints, and payment disputes), and route planning and navigation. You will also be tested on Indiana laws governing for-hire services, including fare disclosure, passenger rights, and driver conduct rules.
The BMV provides a study guide specific to the For Hire endorsement. You can request it at any BMV branch or read it from the Indiana BMV website. Most people study for a few days to a week before taking the test. There is no minimum score requirement published by the state, but you must pass to receive the endorsement.
may be able to access requirements and background checks
To be may be able to access for the For Hire endorsement, you must already hold a valid Indiana CDL. You also must be at least 18 years old and a resident of Indiana or have a valid Indiana driver's license.
Your driving record will be reviewed. The BMV will deny the endorsement if you have certain violations on your record within the past three to five years, including DUI or DWI convictions, reckless driving, hit-and-run, or multiple moving violations. A suspended or revoked license also disqualifies you until your driving privileges are fully restored.
Indiana also conducts a background check that may include criminal history. Felony convictions — particularly those involving violence, theft, fraud, or crimes against persons — can result in denial. The BMV evaluates each case individually, so a past conviction does not automatically disqualify you, but you should expect the process to take longer if your record includes criminal history.
How to add the For Hire endorsement to your CDL
Visit your local BMV branch in person. You cannot add the For Hire endorsement by mail or online. Bring your current Indiana CDL, a valid photo ID, and proof of Indiana residency (utility bill, lease, or bank statement dated within the last 60 days).
Tell the BMV staff you want to add the For Hire endorsement. They will provide you with the study materials and schedule you for the written test. You can usually take the test the same day or within a few days, depending on the branch's schedule.
Pay the endorsement fee at the time of your test. The fee varies depending on whether you are adding it to a new CDL or renewing an existing one. After you pass the test, the BMV will issue you a new CDL with the For Hire endorsement printed on it. This typically happens when ready or within a few business days.
Cost and renewal timeline
The For Hire endorsement fee is not a separate annual cost — it is a one-time fee added to your CDL when you first earn it. The amount depends on your renewal cycle and how long your CDL is valid. Indiana CDLs are valid for four years, and the endorsement renews with your CDL at no additional charge.
When your CDL expires, you will renew the entire license, including the For Hire endorsement, at the BMV. You do not need to retake the For Hire test unless the BMV specifically requires it due to a violation or change in your record. Most drivers straightforward renew their CDL and endorsement together during their regular renewal appointment.
If your CDL is suspended or revoked, your For Hire endorsement is also suspended or revoked. You cannot legally drive for hire during that time. Once your driving privileges are restored, you can request reinstatement of the endorsement at the BMV.
Rideshare companies and additional requirements
Having the For Hire endorsement is a legal requirement in Indiana, but rideshare companies like Uber and Lyft have their own separate requirements on top of the state endorsement. These companies conduct their own background checks, which are often more thorough than the state's, and require you to pass a vehicle inspection and provide proof of commercial insurance.
Some rideshare platforms also require you to complete their own training or orientation before you can accept rides. This is in addition to the BMV's For Hire test. Check with the specific company you plan to work for to understand their full list of requirements before you begin the endorsement process.
If you are denied the For Hire endorsement by Indiana, you cannot work as a for-hire driver in the state, regardless of whether a rideshare company would otherwise hire you. The state endorsement is the legal foundation that allows you to operate.
What happens if you drive for hire without the endorsement
Driving passengers for money without the For Hire endorsement is a violation of Indiana law. You can be cited by law enforcement, and the penalties include fines (typically $100 to $500 for a first offense) and possible suspension of your CDL. Repeat violations carry steeper fines and longer suspension periods.
If you are involved in an accident while driving for hire without the proper endorsement, your insurance may deny your claim, leaving you personally liable for damages. Rideshare companies will also deactivate your account if they discover you do not have the endorsement, and you may be reported to law enforcement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need the For Hire endorsement if I drive for Uber or Lyft in Indiana?
Yes. Indiana law requires the For Hire endorsement to transport passengers for money, regardless of the platform or company. Uber and Lyft will not allow you to drive for them without it. You must pass the BMV test and receive the endorsement before you can legally accept rides.
Can I get the For Hire endorsement with a suspended license?
No. Your Indiana driver's license and CDL must be valid and in good standing to be may be able to access for the For Hire endorsement. If your license is suspended, you must wait until it is fully restored before you can add the endorsement.
How long does it take to get the For Hire endorsement after I pass the test?
The BMV typically issues your new CDL with the endorsement when ready after you pass the test, or within a few business days if they need to print and mail it. Some branches may issue it on the spot. Call your local BMV branch to ask about their specific timeline.
What if I fail the For Hire test the first time?
You can retake the test. There is no waiting period between attempts at most BMV branches, though you may need to pay the test fee again. Review the study guide and focus on the areas where you struggled before your second attempt.
Does the For Hire endorsement expire, or is it permanent?
The endorsement is not permanent — it expires when your CDL expires, which is every four years in Indiana. You renew it as part of your regular CDL renewal at the BMV. You do not retake the test unless the BMV requires it due to a violation or suspension.