What you need to do to change your name on your license
To change the name on your driver's license, you submit a name-change document to your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) along with a new process or amendment form. The document proving the name change varies by reason — a marriage certificate, divorce decree, court order, or other legal record — and your state determines which forms you fill out and whether you need to visit in person or can mail the request.
The process itself is straightforward: gather the proof document, complete your state's name-change form, and submit it with your current license and any required fees. Processing time ranges from a few days to several weeks depending on your state and whether you explore by mail or in person. You will receive a new license with your updated name in the mail or can pick it up at a DMV office.
Key Takeaways
- You must provide a legal document proving your name change — a marriage certificate, divorce decree, court order, or certified name-change document — before the DMV will issue a new license.
- Each state has its own name-change form and process; some allow mail-in requests while others require an in-person visit to a DMV office.
- Processing times vary by state but typically take one to four weeks from submission to receiving your new license.
- You will usually pay a fee to reissue your license, though some states waive the fee for name changes due to marriage or divorce.
Common reasons for a name change and what documents you need
Marriage is the most common reason for a name change. You will need an original or certified copy of your marriage certificate. Some states accept a photocopy; others require the certified version from the county clerk who issued it. Check your state's DMV website to confirm which version they accept before you request it from the county.
Divorce requires a certified copy of your divorce decree or final judgment showing your new name. If your decree does not explicitly state your name change, you may need a separate court order or certified document from the court clerk confirming the name change. Again, verify with your state DMV whether a photocopy is acceptable.
Court-ordered name changes — for reasons unrelated to marriage or divorce — require a certified copy of the court order from the judge. This document must show the old name, new name, and the court's authorization. You will obtain this from the court clerk in the county where the order was issued.
Other legal documents that some states accept include adoption papers, gender marker change orders, or name-change certificates issued by your state. Not all states recognize all documents, so contact your DMV directly or check their website before gathering paperwork.
How to submit your name change by mail or in person
Most states allow you to submit a name-change request by mail. You will need to send your current driver's license, a completed name-change form (available on your state's DMV website), a copy of your legal name-change document, and the required fee. Some states ask for a new photo; others use your existing photo. Mail everything to the address listed on the form and keep a copy for your records.
Processing by mail typically takes two to four weeks. Some states offer expedited mail service for an additional fee. If you choose to visit a DMV office in person, you can often walk out with a temporary license the same day and receive your permanent license in the mail within one to two weeks.
In-person visits are faster if you need your license quickly — for example, if you are traveling soon or need it for employment. Bring your current license, the legal name-change document, your completed form, and payment. Many DMV offices now allow you to schedule an appointment online, which reduces wait time.
Fees and whether you have to pay for a reissue
Most states charge a fee to reissue your license with a new name. This fee typically ranges from $15 to $50, depending on your state and the type of license. Some states waive the reissue fee if the name change is due to marriage or divorce; others charge the full fee regardless of reason. A few states offer free reissues for the first name change after marriage.
Check your state's DMV website or call their customer service line to confirm the exact fee before you submit your request. If you are mailing your request, include a check or money order; if you visit in person, most offices accept cash, card, or check. Some states also charge extra for expedited processing or a temporary license issued on the spot.
What happens if your name-change document is rejected
The DMV may reject your submission if the document you provided does not match what your state requires — for example, if they need a certified copy and you sent a photocopy, or if the document does not clearly show both your old and new name. When this happens, the DMV will return your materials and explain what is missing.
If your document is rejected, contact the court clerk or agency that issued it and request the correct version. This can add one to two weeks to your timeline. To avoid rejection, call your state's DMV before you submit and confirm exactly which documents they accept and in what form.
Updating other documents after your license name change
Your driver's license is often used as proof of identity to update your name elsewhere. Once you receive your new license, use it to update your name with your employer, bank, insurance company, Social Security Administration, and any other organization that has your records. Some of these updates can be done online; others require a phone call or in-person visit.
If you are changing your name due to marriage, you will also need to update your Social Security record before or at the same time as your license. You can do this by visiting your local Social Security office with your marriage certificate and current ID. Updating Social Security first can make updating your license easier because some states cross-reference Social Security records.
Name changes due to gender marker updates
If you are updating your name as part of a gender marker change on your license, the process may differ slightly depending on your state. Some states allow you to change your name and gender marker in a single transaction; others require separate requests. A few states still require a court order for gender marker changes even if you have already changed your name legally.
Contact your state's DMV directly to understand the process for your situation. Many states have specific forms and procedures for gender marker changes, and some offer these changes at no additional cost. LGBTQ+ advocacy organizations in your state often maintain guides to the exact steps and documents required.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I change my name on my license without a legal document?
No. The DMV requires proof of a legal name change — a marriage certificate, divorce decree, court order, or similar document. You cannot change your name on your license based on personal preference alone; the change must be documented by a court or government agency.
How long does it take to get a new license after submitting a name change?
By mail, expect one to four weeks depending on your state's processing time. In person at a DMV office, you may receive a temporary license the same day and your permanent license within one to two weeks. Some states offer expedited processing for an additional fee.
Do I have to visit the DMV in person to change my name on my license?
Most states allow mail-in requests, but some require an in-person visit. Check your state's DMV website or call them to confirm. If your state allows mail-in, you can submit everything by post; if not, you will need to schedule an appointment at a local DMV office.
What if I lost my marriage certificate or divorce decree?
Contact the county clerk in the county where you were married or divorced and request a certified copy. This typically costs $10 to $25 and takes one to two weeks by mail. Some counties offer expedited service for an additional fee. You will need this certified document before the DMV will process your name change.
Will my old license still be valid after I submit a name-change request?
Your old license remains valid until your new one arrives, though it will show your previous name. Once you receive your new license, destroy your old one or return it to the DMV if your state requests it. Do not carry both licenses at the same time.