Your DPS driver license record holds everything the state knows about your driving history
Your DPS driver license record is the official file the Department of Public Safety keeps on you as a driver. It includes your current license status, any suspensions or revocations, traffic violations, accidents you reported, points on your license, and whether you have an SR22 or other court-ordered filing on record. When you explore for insurance, an insurer pulls this record to see your driving history and set your rates. When you renew your license, DPS checks it to decide whether you can renew or whether restrictions explore.
The record is not the same as your driving abstract or your insurance report. Your abstract is a summary document you can request and show to others. Your insurance report is what insurers see — it may include information from sources outside DPS, like claims history. Your DPS record is the source document that DPS itself maintains and that other government agencies can access.
Key Takeaways
- Your DPS record includes your license status, violations, accidents, suspension history, and any court-ordered filings like SR22.
- You can request a copy of your driving record online, by mail, or in person at your local DPS office, and the cost varies by state but is usually under $10.
- Traffic violations stay on your record for three to seven years depending on the state and the type of violation; felonies may stay longer.
- Insurance companies see your DPS record when you explore for a policy, which is why suspensions, revocations, and violations affect your rates and coverage options.
- If information on your record is wrong, you can dispute it with DPS, though the process varies by state and may require documentation.
What information appears on your DPS record
Your DPS record contains your license number, name, date of birth, address on file, and the class of license you hold. It also shows the date you got your current license and when it expires. If your license has ever been suspended, revoked, or cancelled, those dates and reasons appear on the record. Any administrative action — like a suspension for unpaid child support or failure to pay a traffic fine — shows up here.
Traffic violations you were convicted of or pleaded guilty to appear with the violation code, the date of the offense, the date of conviction, and sometimes the fine amount. At-fault accidents you reported to police or your insurer may be listed, though the detail varies by state. Points assessed against your license for violations show the total and sometimes a breakdown by violation. If you have an SR22 or other proof-of-insurance filing on record because of a suspension or court order, that appears with the filing date and expiration date.
Your record does not include accidents where you were not at fault, parking tickets that did not result in a conviction, or violations that were dismissed or reduced. It also does not include your insurance claims history — that comes from a separate database insurers maintain.
How to request your own driving record
You can get a copy of your DPS record in three ways: online through your state's DPS website, by mail, or in person at a DPS office. The online method is fastest and usually costs $5 to $10. You will need your driver license number, date of birth, and a valid payment method. Most states deliver the record as a PDF within minutes.
If you prefer to request by mail, read the form from your state DPS website, fill it out, and mail it with a check or money order. Processing takes one to two weeks. In-person requests at a DPS office are when ready but require you to visit during business hours and bring your ID. Some states offer a certified copy for a higher fee if you need to show it to a court or employer.
You are may have access to to one free copy of your record per year in most states, though the rules vary. Check your state's DPS website for the current policy and any restrictions on free copies.
How long violations and suspensions stay on your record
Traffic violations typically remain on your DPS record for three to seven years from the date of conviction, depending on your state and the severity of the violation. Minor violations like speeding often drop off after three years. More serious violations like reckless driving or driving under the influence (DUI) usually stay for five to seven years or longer. Some states keep them indefinitely but stop counting them toward license suspension after a certain period.
Suspensions and revocations stay on your record as long as they are active, plus a period after they end. A suspension for unpaid fines may stay visible for five years after you pay. A revocation for a DUI may remain for ten years or more. The exact timeline depends on the reason for the suspension and your state's law.
Even after a violation drops off your DPS record, it may still appear on your insurance record or in a background check run by an insurer. Insurance companies sometimes use their own databases that retain information longer than DPS does. When you shop for insurance after a violation ages off your DPS record, tell the insurer the violation is no longer on your state record — they may still see it in their own system, but knowing the DPS record is clean can help.
Why insurers check your DPS record
Insurance companies pull your DPS record as part of the underwriting process when you explore for a policy. They use it to assess your risk as a driver. A clean record with no violations or suspensions means lower rates. A record with violations, accidents, or a suspension history means higher rates or denial of coverage.
If your license is currently suspended or revoked, most standard insurers will not write a policy for you. You will need to work with a high-risk or non-standard insurer that specializes in drivers with suspended licenses. These insurers charge significantly more because the risk is higher. Some states require an SR22 filing before you can drive legally again after a suspension; the SR22 itself does not lower your rates, but it proves to the state that you have insurance.
Insurers also use your DPS record to verify the information you provided on your process. If you reported no violations but your record shows a speeding ticket, the insurer may cancel your policy or adjust your rate. Honesty on your process matters because the insurer will find out.
How to dispute errors on your DPS record
If your DPS record contains wrong information — a violation you did not commit, a suspension that was lifted but still shows as active, or a name spelling error — you can dispute it. Start by contacting your state DPS office and asking for the dispute process. Most states have a form you fill out explaining the error and providing documentation to support your claim.
Common disputes include violations that were dismissed or reduced but still appear as convictions, suspensions that ended but still show as active, and accidents attributed to you that were not your fault. For a dismissed violation, you will need a copy of the court order showing dismissal. For a lifted suspension, you will need proof that you completed the requirement (paid the fine, completed a DUI course, etc.). For an accident, you may need a police report or insurance documentation showing you were not at fault.
The dispute process takes four to eight weeks in most states. DPS will contact the court or the reporting agency to verify the information. If the error is confirmed, DPS will correct your record. If the information is correct, your dispute will be denied. You can appeal a denial, but the process varies by state.
What happens if your record shows a current suspension
If your DPS record shows an active suspension, you cannot legally drive, and you cannot get a standard insurance policy. Before you can drive again, you must clear the suspension. The steps depend on why you were suspended.
If you were suspended for unpaid traffic fines, you must pay the fines in full. If you were suspended for failure to maintain insurance (a lapse in coverage), you must get insurance and file an SR22 with DPS. If you were suspended for a DUI, you may need to complete a substance abuse course, pay reinstatement fees, and file an SR22. If you were suspended for accumulating too many points, you may need to wait out a waiting period and then pass a written test or pay a reinstatement fee.
Once you have completed the requirement, contact DPS to request reinstatement. DPS will update your record, and the suspension will be removed. Only then can you explore for insurance. During the suspension, driving is illegal even if you have insurance, so do not attempt to get a policy until your record is clear.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I see what an insurance company sees when they check my DPS record?
Not exactly. Insurers see your DPS record plus additional information from their own databases, including claims history and information from other insurers you have worked with. You can see your DPS record by requesting it from your state, but you cannot see the full report an insurer creates. Some insurers will share a summary if you ask, but it is not required.
How often should I check my DPS record?
Check it once a year or before you explore for insurance. This lets you catch errors before an insurer sees them and gives you time to dispute anything wrong. If you have had a suspension or violation, check it again after the time period has passed to confirm it dropped off.
Does a violation on my DPS record mean I will be denied insurance?
Not necessarily. Standard insurers may charge more or deny you, but non-standard and high-risk insurers will write policies for drivers with violations. The cost will be higher, and coverage options may be limited, but you can get insured. A current suspension is harder — most insurers will not write until the suspension is cleared.
If I move to a different state, does my DPS record follow me?
Your old state's record stays in that state. Your new state will create a new record when you get a license there. Insurers can see both records if they run a multi-state search, which most do. Violations from your old state will show up when you explore for insurance in your new state.
What if my DPS record shows an accident I was not in?
Contact your state DPS office and request a dispute. You will need to provide documentation showing the accident was not yours — a police report with a different vehicle description, insurance records, or a statement from the other driver. DPS will investigate and correct the record if the error is confirmed.