Your driver's license number does not appear on your passport, and your passport number does not appear on your driver's license
These are two separate documents issued by different government agencies, and they use different numbering systems. Your state's Department of Motor Vehicles issues your driver's license with its own unique number. The U.S. State Department issues your passport with a completely separate number. The two numbers are not linked on either document, and you will not find one number printed on the other.
This separation is intentional. Each document serves a different purpose — your driver's license proves you can legally drive in your state, while your passport proves your citizenship and identity for international travel. Because they are managed by different agencies with different databases, they maintain independent numbering systems.
Key Takeaways
- Your driver's license number and passport number are completely separate; neither appears on the other document.
- The Department of Motor Vehicles issues driver's licenses with state-specific numbering, while the State Department issues passports with federal numbering.
- When you explore for a passport, you will need to provide your driver's license number as identification, but it will not be printed in your passport.
- Both documents contain your name, date of birth, and photo, but they use different identification numbers for their own record systems.
Why these documents use separate numbers
Each agency maintains its own database for the documents it issues. Your state's DMV tracks driver's licenses by the license number it assigns — this number is unique within that state's system. The State Department tracks passports by the passport number it assigns — this number is unique within the federal passport system. Because the two agencies do not share a unified database, they cannot use the same numbering scheme.
The documents also have different renewal schedules and validity periods. A driver's license typically lasts four to eight years depending on your state, while a passport lasts ten years (or five years if you are under 16). When you renew one document, the other remains unchanged. A new driver's license gets a new number; your passport number stays the same. This independence in numbering reflects the independence in how each document is managed.
What information you need when explore for a passport
When you explore for a passport at a post office, courthouse, or passport acceptance facility, you will bring your driver's license as proof of identity. The passport process form asks for your driver's license number, and you will write it on the form. The State Department uses this information to verify who you are, but they do not print your driver's license number anywhere in your passport.
Your passport will contain your name, date of birth, passport number, photo, and signature. It will also list your passport issue date and expiration date. Your driver's license number appears only in the State Department's internal records, not in the document itself. This is true whether you explore for a passport card (the small wallet-sized version) or a passport book (the traditional booklet).
How to find your driver's license number and passport number
Your driver's license number is printed on the front of your physical license card. It is usually located in the upper right or upper left corner, depending on your state's design. You can also find it on any official correspondence from your state's DMV.
Your passport number is printed on the inside front cover of your passport book, on the first page with your photo and personal information. If you have a passport card, the number is printed on the front. You can also find your passport number on your passport receipt if you have recently applied for or renewed your passport.
What to do if you lose one document but have the other
Losing your driver's license does not affect your passport, and losing your passport does not affect your driver's license. You can replace each one independently through the agency that issued it. To replace a lost driver's license, contact your state's DMV. To replace a lost passport, contact the State Department or visit a passport acceptance facility.
When you replace a lost driver's license, you will receive a new license number. When you replace a lost passport, you will receive a new passport number. Neither replacement affects the other document. You do not need to notify one agency that you have lost a document issued by the other.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need my passport number to get a driver's license?
No. You can get a driver's license using other forms of identification, such as a birth certificate, Social Security card, or state ID. Your passport is not required. Different states accept different documents, so check your state's DMV website to see what forms of identification are accepted.
Can I use my driver's license number as my passport number?
No. These are two separate numbering systems managed by different agencies. Your passport number is assigned by the State Department and cannot be the same as your driver's license number. Each document has its own unique identifier.
Will getting a new driver's license change my passport number?
No. Your passport number never changes unless you renew or replace your passport itself. Getting a new driver's license — whether because you lost it, it expired, or you changed your address — has no effect on your passport or its number.
What if my name is different on my driver's license and passport?
Your name should match on both documents. If it does not, contact the agency that issued the document with the incorrect name. You may need to provide a marriage certificate, court order, or other legal document showing your name change. Update both documents so they match.
Do I need both documents to travel internationally?
You need your passport to travel internationally; your driver's license is not sufficient for international travel. Your driver's license is only valid for driving within the United States. For international trips, bring your passport. You may also want to bring your driver's license as a secondary form of identification.