The Indiana driver's license process has three stages: the written test, the driving test, and the in-person visit to the BMV

Indiana requires you to pass a written knowledge test and a driving skills test before you can get your license. You'll start by taking the written test at a Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) branch, then schedule a separate appointment for the driving test. Once you pass both, you return to the BMV with your documents to receive your license. The whole process typically takes several weeks because you need to space out the written and driving tests.

You cannot take the driving test on the same day as the written test. Indiana requires at least one business day between them, and in practice most people wait longer because driving test appointments fill up weeks in advance.

Key Takeaways

  • You must pass the written test before you can schedule a driving test, and you need at least one business day between the two tests.
  • Bring your Social Security number, proof of residency (utility bill or lease), and proof of identity (passport or birth certificate) to your first BMV visit for the written test.
  • The written test covers road signs, right-of-way rules, and safe driving practices; Indiana provides a free study guide on the BMV website.
  • Your driving test lasts about 30 minutes and includes basic maneuvers like parking, turning, and stopping on city streets or quiet roads.
  • After you pass both tests, you'll pay the license fee (currently $28 for an eight-year license) and receive your license the same day or within a few days.

What you need to bring to the BMV for your written test

Bring your Social Security number or Social Security card, a proof of residency document, and a proof of identity document. The BMV will not let you test without all three.

Proof of residency must show your current Indiana address and be dated within the last 60 days. A utility bill, lease agreement, or mortgage statement works. A bank statement or insurance bill also counts. If you've just moved and don't have a document in your name yet, bring a letter from your landlord or a utility company confirmation email.

Proof of identity can be a U.S. passport, birth certificate, passport card, or military ID. A school ID or work ID is not enough. If your birth certificate is from outside the U.S., bring the original or a certified copy, not a photocopy.

Passing the written knowledge test

The written test has 50 questions and you must answer at least 40 correctly to pass. The test covers road signs, traffic laws, right-of-way rules, and safe driving practices. You have one hour to complete it. If you fail, you can retake it the same day or come back another day; Indiana lets you take it as many times as you need.

The BMV provides a free study guide called the Indiana Driver's Manual on its website at in.gov/bmv. Read through it before you test. The manual covers everything on the test and is written in plain language. Many BMV branches also have printed copies you can pick up.

You can take the written test in English or Spanish. If you need the test in another language, call your local BMV branch ahead of time to ask whether they can arrange it.

Scheduling and passing your driving test

After you pass the written test, the BMV will give you a receipt. Use that receipt to schedule your driving test online at in.gov/bmv or by calling your local BMV branch. Driving test appointments book up quickly—often several weeks out—so schedule as soon as you pass the written test.

For your driving test, bring your written test receipt, your proof of identity, and a vehicle that is registered and insured in Indiana. The vehicle must have valid license plates and pass a quick safety check (working lights, wipers, horn, and brakes). You cannot use a vehicle with a "dealer" or "temporary" plate.

The test lasts about 30 minutes. The examiner will ask you to perform basic maneuvers: starting the car, turning, stopping, backing up, and parking. You'll drive on city streets or quiet roads, not highways. The examiner is looking for safe habits—proper mirror checks, smooth steering, following speed limits, and responding correctly to traffic signals. If you fail, you can retake it, but you'll need to schedule another appointment.

What happens after you pass both tests

Once you pass the driving test, return to the BMV with your written test receipt, driving test receipt, proof of identity, and proof of residency. Bring a check or card to pay the license fee. Indiana charges $28 for an eight-year license for drivers under 75. You'll also need to sign a form confirming your address and information.

You'll receive your license the same day in most cases, though some branches mail it within a few days. Your license is valid for eight years from the date of issue. If you wear glasses or contacts while driving, make sure to tell the examiner during your driving test so it will be noted on your license.

If you have a suspended or revoked license

If your license was suspended or revoked in Indiana or another state, you cannot get a new license until the suspension or revocation ends. Check your status on the BMV website or call your local branch. Some suspensions can be lifted early if you meet certain conditions—for example, paying a reinstatement fee or completing a defensive driving course.

If you're getting your first license and have an out-of-state suspension on your record, Indiana will see it when you explore. You'll need to clear that suspension before the BMV will issue your license.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take the written test online?

No. Indiana requires you to take the written test in person at a BMV branch. You cannot take it online or by mail. However, you can schedule your test appointment online at in.gov/bmv to avoid waiting in line.

What if I fail the driving test?

You can retake it as many times as you need. Schedule another appointment through the BMV website or by phone. There is no extra fee for retakes. Most people pass on the second or third attempt.

Do I need to take a driver's education course?

No. Indiana does not require a driver's education course to get your first license as an adult. However, if you are under 18, you must complete an approved driver's education course and hold a learner's permit for at least 50 hours before you can take the driving test.

How long is my license valid?

Your Indiana driver's license is valid for eight years if you are under 75 years old. You'll need to renew it before the expiration date shown on the front. Renewal can be done by mail, online, or in person at the BMV.

What if I move to a different county in Indiana?

You do not need a new license if you move within Indiana. Your current address will be updated when you renew. However, you should update your address with the BMV within 60 days of moving. You can do this online at in.gov/bmv or at any BMV branch.