Real ID compliant identification is a driver's license or state ID card that meets federal security standards set by the Department of Homeland Security
Starting May 7, 2025, you will need a Real ID compliant license or ID card to board a domestic flight or enter a federal building. A standard driver's license or ID card issued before your state adopted Real ID standards will not work for these purposes, even though you can still use it to drive.
Real ID compliance means your license or ID card has a gold or metallic star in the upper right corner and was issued by a state that verified your identity documents before printing it. The verification process is more thorough than a standard license renewal — you have to bring original documents proving who you are, where you live, and your Social Security number.
If your current license does not have the star, you have two paths: renew it as a Real ID compliant card, or get a separate Real ID compliant ID card from your state's DMV. Both routes require an in-person visit and the same documentation.
Key Takeaways
- A Real ID compliant license has a gold or metallic star and is required for domestic air travel and federal building entry starting May 7, 2025.
- You must bring original documents to the DMV — typically a birth certificate, proof of address, and Social Security card — to get a Real ID compliant card.
- You cannot renew a Real ID compliant license by mail or online; you must appear in person at your state's DMV.
- If you have a passport or passport card, you can use it instead of a Real ID compliant license for domestic flights and federal buildings.
- Your state DMV website lists exactly which documents it accepts and whether you need an appointment.
What documents you need to bring to the DMV
Every state requires proof of identity, proof of address, and proof of your Social Security number. The specific documents accepted vary by state, but the categories are consistent.
For identity, most states accept an original or certified birth certificate, passport, or passport card. Some states also accept a Consular Report of Birth Abroad or a naturalization certificate if you were not born in the United States.
For proof of address, bring a recent utility bill, lease, mortgage statement, or bank statement in your name. A government-issued mail piece also works in most states. The document typically cannot be more than 60 days old.
For your Social Security number, bring your Social Security card, a W-2 form, a tax return, or a benefit statement from Social Security. Some states will accept a letter from your employer showing your name and Social Security number.
Bring your current driver's license or ID card as well. If you have changed your name since your last license, bring a court order, marriage certificate, or divorce decree proving the change.
how the process works in person at your state DMV
Visit your state's DMV website and check whether appointments are required. Some states allow walk-ins; others have moved to appointment-only systems. The website will also show you the exact list of documents your state accepts, which can differ from neighboring states.
Bring all required documents in original form or as certified copies. Photocopies are not accepted. If you are unsure whether a document meets your state's requirements, call the DMV before you go — a wasted trip costs more time than a phone call.
At the DMV, staff will verify your documents, take a new photo, and issue your Real ID compliant license or ID card. The process usually takes 15 to 45 minutes, depending on how busy the office is. You will receive your card by mail within one to three weeks in most states.
If you need to travel before your new card arrives, ask the DMV for a temporary paper license. Some states issue it on the spot; others mail it separately. A temporary license is usually valid for 30 days and works for domestic flights.
The difference between a Real ID compliant license and a standard license
A Real ID compliant license and a standard license look nearly identical except for the gold or metallic star in the upper right corner. Both allow you to drive. The difference is where you can use them.
A Real ID compliant license works for domestic flights, federal buildings, and military bases. A standard license does not work for these purposes as of May 7, 2025, even if it is not expired.
A standard license is still useful if you do not fly domestically or visit federal buildings. You can use it to drive, rent a car, and prove your identity for most everyday purposes. Some states charge less to renew a standard license than a Real ID compliant one, though the difference is usually small.
If you already have a passport or passport card, you do not need a Real ID compliant license for flights or federal buildings — your passport works instead. But you still need a driver's license to drive.
Real ID compliant ID cards for people without a driver's license
If you do not drive, you can get a Real ID compliant state ID card instead of a license. It serves the same purpose for flights and federal buildings and requires the same documents and in-person visit to the DMV.
A state ID card is useful if you want a federally accepted form of identification but do not need to drive. Some people get both a license and an ID card for backup, though most people need only one.
The cost and processing time for a state ID card are usually the same as for a Real ID compliant license. Check your state's DMV website for the exact fee and whether appointments are available.
What happens if you do not have a Real ID compliant license by May 7, 2025
If you try to board a domestic flight with a standard license after May 7, 2025, the airline will not let you through security. You will need to show a Real ID compliant license, passport, passport card, military ID, or another federally accepted form of identification.
If you are turned away at the airport, you can still fly if you have another accepted form of ID with you. If you do not, you will miss your flight. There is no grace period or exception process at the airport.
For federal buildings, the same rule applies. A standard license will not work to enter a courthouse, federal office, or other find federal facility. You will need a Real ID compliant license or passport instead.
The important date has been extended multiple times since it was first set in 2013, but the Department of Homeland Security has stated that May 7, 2025 is final. Plan to renew your license well before that date — DMV wait times often increase as the important date approaches.
Real ID compliant licenses from other states and territories
If you move to a new state, you will need to get a license from that state to drive there. Your old license from another state is not valid for driving once you establish residency in the new state.
When you explore for a license in your new state, you can request a Real ID compliant license if your new state offers it. You will need to bring the same documents — proof of identity, address, and Social Security number — plus proof that you have moved to the new state.
All 50 states, the District of Columbia, and most U.S. territories now issue Real ID compliant licenses. If you are moving from one state to another, both will accept the same types of documents, though the exact list may differ slightly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I renew my Real ID compliant license by mail or online?
No. Real ID compliant licenses must be renewed in person at the DMV. You cannot renew by mail or online because the DMV must verify your identity documents in person. If your current license is Real ID compliant and not expired, you can use it until it expires, but the renewal must happen at the DMV office.
What if I do not have a birth certificate?
Contact your state's vital records office to order a certified copy. This usually takes one to four weeks and costs $15 to $30. If you cannot get a birth certificate, ask your DMV which alternative documents it accepts — some states accept a passport, Consular Report of Birth Abroad, or court order in place of a birth certificate.
Do I need a Real ID compliant license if I only drive and never fly?
No. A standard driver's license is fine if you only drive and do not need to enter federal buildings. You can continue to renew it as a standard license. However, if you ever need to fly domestically or visit a federal courthouse or office, you will need either a Real ID compliant license or a passport.
How long does it take to get a Real ID compliant license?
The in-person visit usually takes 15 to 45 minutes. Your card arrives by mail within one to three weeks in most states. Some states offer expedited processing for an extra fee. Check your state's DMV website for current processing times, as they vary by location and season.
Can I use my passport instead of a Real ID compliant license for flights?
Yes. A passport or passport card works for domestic flights and federal buildings and does not expire the way a license does. If you already have a passport, you do not need a Real ID compliant license for travel purposes, though you still need a driver's license to drive.