Georgia learner's permit costs and what's included

A Georgia learner's permit costs $20 and is valid for five years from the date you receive it. This single fee covers the written knowledge test, the permit card itself, and the right to practice driving with a licensed adult in the car. You pay it once when you pass the test at a Department of Driver Services (DDS) office.

The $20 is the only fee you owe for the permit itself. There are no separate charges for the written test, the vision screening, or the permit card. If you fail the written test, you can retake it the same day or return another day — either way, you do not pay again unless your permit expires and you need to renew it.

Keep in mind that this is the state fee only. Some DDS offices are located inside tag offices or other government buildings that may charge a small facility fee (usually $1 to $3), but this is not a state requirement and varies by location.

Key Takeaways

  • The Georgia learner's permit costs $20 and covers the written test, vision check, and the permit card for five years.
  • You pay the $20 fee only once when you pass the written test; retakes do not cost extra.
  • Some tag offices or government buildings may add a small facility fee of $1 to $3, but this is not required statewide.
  • Your permit is valid for five years, so you will not need to renew it during your time as a new driver unless you let it expire.

What documents and items to bring to the DDS office

You will need to bring proof of identity, proof of Social Security number, and proof of Georgia residency. Acceptable documents include a birth certificate or passport for identity, a Social Security card or tax return for your SSN, and a utility bill or lease agreement for residency. Bring the originals — copies are not accepted.

You will also need to bring a completed process. Georgia uses form DL 44, which you can fill out at home before you arrive or at the DDS office. Bringing it completed saves time. If you are under 18, you must also bring a parent or guardian to sign the process in person.

Bring payment in cash, debit card, or credit card — the DDS office will not accept checks. Have your $20 ready when you sit down for the written test.

How the written test works and what to expect

The Georgia written test has 40 questions about road signs, traffic laws, and safe driving practices. You must answer at least 32 questions correctly (80 percent) to pass. The test is offered in multiple languages, including English, Spanish, Vietnamese, and others — ask the DDS office which languages are available at your location.

You take the test on a computer at the DDS office. The test takes about 15 to 20 minutes. You will see your score when ready after you finish. If you pass, you move to the vision screening and then receive your permit card the same day. If you do not pass, you can retake the test right away or come back another day.

Before the written test, you will have your vision checked. You must be able to read the 20/40 line on the eye chart with or without glasses or contacts. If you wear corrective lenses, bring them with you.

Timeline from test to receiving your permit card

From the moment you walk into the DDS office to the moment you leave with your permit card typically takes 30 minutes to one hour, depending on how busy the office is. The vision screening takes about 5 minutes, the written test takes 15 to 20 minutes, and the permit card is printed on-site while you wait.

You do not have to wait for anything to be mailed. Your permit card is ready the same day you pass the test. Write down your permit number before you leave the office so you have it if your card is lost or damaged.

Renewing or replacing your permit if it expires or is lost

Your permit is valid for five years. If it expires before you pass your road test and get your license, you will need to renew it. Renewal costs another $20 and requires you to pass the written test again. You do not have to retake the vision screening unless your prescription has changed.

If your permit is lost, stolen, or damaged, you can get a replacement at any DDS office. A replacement permit costs $20 and is printed on-site. You do not have to retake the written test — just bring your ID and proof of residency.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to pay the $20 fee if I fail the written test?

No. You only pay the $20 when you pass the test. If you fail, you can retake it the same day or another day at no extra cost. You pay once, when you pass.

Can I get my permit at any DDS office in Georgia?

Yes. Any DDS office can issue a learner's permit. You do not have to go to the office in your county. Find the office closest to you on the Georgia DDS website and check their hours before you go.

What if I do not have a Social Security number?

You will need to provide an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) or another acceptable document instead. Contact your local DDS office before you go to confirm what documents they will accept in your situation.

Is the $20 fee the same for everyone, including out-of-state applicants?

Yes. The $20 permit fee is the same whether you are a Georgia resident or moving to Georgia from another state. You must still show proof of Georgia residency, which can be a lease, utility bill, or other document showing your current address in the state.

Can I pay online or by mail instead of going to the DDS office?

No. You must go to a DDS office in person to take the written test and receive your permit. The test cannot be taken online or by mail. You pay the $20 fee when you arrive at the office.