The cost of a Minnesota permit test
Minnesota's written permit test costs $10 when you take it at a Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) office. This is the fee you pay to sit for the knowledge test that covers road signs, traffic laws, and safe driving practices. The fee covers one attempt at the test.
If you do not pass on your first try, you pay another $10 each time you retake the test. There is no limit to how many times you can retake it, but each attempt costs the same amount. Most people pass within one or two attempts, so budget $10 to $20 for this step.
This $10 fee is separate from the cost of your permit itself. Once you pass the written test, you will pay an additional fee to receive your actual permit card, which varies based on how long you want it to last.
Key Takeaways
- The written permit test in Minnesota costs $10 per attempt at any DVS office.
- You pay $10 again if you do not pass and need to retake the test.
- The test fee is separate from the permit card fee, which you pay after passing the written test.
- You can retake the test as many times as needed, with no limit on attempts.
What the $10 covers
The $10 permit test fee covers your one attempt at the written knowledge test. The test itself has 40 questions about Minnesota traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving rules. You need to answer at least 32 questions correctly (80 percent) to pass.
The fee does not include any study materials, practice tests, or instructional resources. Minnesota DVS does not provide free study guides at the office, though you can find free practice tests and study materials online through the state's official website and other educational resources.
When you pay the test fee
You pay the $10 fee when you arrive at the DVS office to take the test. You can pay by cash, check, or debit card at most locations, though payment methods may vary slightly by office. Bring enough cash or have a valid payment method ready.
You do not pay the fee in advance or online. Walk-ins are welcome at most DVS offices, though some locations accept appointments. If you fail the test, you can usually schedule your next attempt right there at the office and pay the $10 fee again.
The permit card fee comes after you pass
Once you pass the written test, you move to the next step: paying for your actual permit card. This fee is different from the $10 test fee and depends on how long you want your permit to be valid.
A Minnesota learner's permit is valid for four years. The cost for a four-year permit is $20. If you want a shorter permit valid for one year, the cost is $10. Most new drivers choose the four-year option since you will likely need it for at least that long before moving to a full license.
Retaking the test if you do not pass
If you score below 80 percent on your first attempt, you do not pass and must retake the test. You can retake it the same day at most DVS offices, though you will need to pay another $10 and wait for an available testing slot.
Many people find it helpful to study more between attempts. Minnesota DVS offers a free study guide on its website, and you can take practice tests online to review the material. Waiting a few days or a week between attempts gives you time to learn the material you missed.
Where to take the test in Minnesota
You take the permit test at any Driver and Vehicle Services office across Minnesota. DVS has locations in most cities and towns. You can find the office nearest you and check its hours on the official Minnesota DVS website.
Some DVS offices are busier than others, especially during school months when many teenagers are getting their permits. If you want to avoid a long wait, try visiting early in the morning on a weekday. Call ahead to ask about current wait times, or check if your local office takes appointments.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take the permit test online in Minnesota?
No. Minnesota requires you to take the written permit test in person at a DVS office. You cannot take it online or by mail. You must go to a physical location, show a valid form of identification, and take the test under supervision.
What if I fail the test twice?
You can retake the test as many times as you need. Each attempt costs $10. Most people pass within two or three tries. If you keep failing, spend more time with the study guide and practice tests before your next attempt. DVS staff can also point you toward study resources.
Do I need to bring anything to pay for the test?
Bring a valid form of identification and a way to pay the $10 fee. Most DVS offices accept cash, checks, and debit cards. Some locations may accept credit cards, so call ahead to confirm what your local office takes. Having cash is the safest option.
Is the $10 test fee refundable if I do not pass?
No. The $10 fee is not refunded if you do not pass the test. You must pay $10 for each attempt. This is standard across all Minnesota DVS offices.
How long does the permit test take?
The test itself usually takes 15 to 30 minutes to complete, depending on how quickly you answer the 40 questions. However, plan to spend 30 minutes to an hour at the DVS office total, including check-in, waiting, and the test itself. Busy times may mean longer waits.