The North Dakota permit test checks whether you know the rules of the road before you drive
The North Dakota permit test is a written exam you take at your local driver's license office. It covers traffic laws, road signs, safe driving practices, and what to do in common driving situations. You need to pass this test to get your learner's permit, which lets you practice driving with a licensed adult in the car.
The test has 25 questions. You must answer at least 20 correctly to pass — that is 80 percent. The questions come from the North Dakota Driver's Manual, and they are multiple choice. You take the test on a computer at the licensing office, and you get your result right away.
Most people take the permit test once and pass. If you do not pass on your first try, you can retake it the same day or come back another day. There is no waiting period between attempts in North Dakota.
Key Takeaways
- The North Dakota permit test has 25 multiple-choice questions, and you need to score 80 percent or higher to pass.
- All questions come from the North Dakota Driver's Manual, which you can read online or pick up at any licensing office for free.
- You take the test on a computer at your local driver's license office, and you receive your score when ready after finishing.
- If you do not pass, you can retake the test the same day or return another day with no waiting period between attempts.
- You must be at least 14 years old and bring a valid ID and proof of residency to take the test.
What the North Dakota Driver's Manual covers
The North Dakota Driver's Manual is the source document for every question on the permit test. It is free and available online through the North Dakota Department of Transportation website, or you can pick up a printed copy at any driver's license office. Reading it is the most direct way to prepare.
The manual covers traffic signs and what they mean, speed limits and when they change, right-of-way rules, parking rules, what to do at traffic lights and stop signs, how to handle weather and road conditions, and the laws about seat belts and child safety seats. It also explains what impaired driving is, how to recognize aggressive drivers, and what to do if you are in a crash.
The test questions focus on the rules and situations that come up most often. You will not be asked about obscure details, but you do need to know the basics well enough to answer questions about real driving decisions.
How to prepare for the test
Start by reading the North Dakota Driver's Manual from beginning to end. Set aside time to read it carefully — most people spend two to four hours on it. Take notes on anything that confuses you, and reread those sections.
After you finish the manual, use the practice tests available on the North Dakota Department of Transportation website. These practice tests use the same format and types of questions as the real test. Take them more than once, and focus on the questions you got wrong. If you miss a question, go back to the manual and find the section that covers it.
Many people also study with a parent, guardian, or friend who can quiz them on the material. Talking through the rules out loud helps some people remember them better than reading alone.
What to bring to the licensing office
Bring a valid form of identification — a passport, a school ID with your photo, or a state ID card. You also need to bring proof that you live in North Dakota. A utility bill, lease agreement, or bank statement with your name and address works. If you are under 18, a parent or guardian must be present.
Bring the fee for the permit test. The cost varies slightly by county, but it is usually between $10 and $15. Call your local driver's license office ahead of time to confirm the exact amount and whether they accept cash, card, or both.
Do not bring your phone or any study materials into the testing room. The licensing office will not allow you to use them during the test.
What happens on test day
Arrive at your local driver's license office at least 15 minutes before your appointment. Check in at the front desk and let them know you are there to take the permit test. A staff member will verify your documents, collect your fee, and take you to a computer station.
You will sit at a computer and answer 25 multiple-choice questions. Each question shows you four possible answers, and you click the one you think is correct. You can go back and change your answer before you submit the test. Most people finish in 20 to 30 minutes.
When you submit your test, the computer tells you your score right away. If you passed, you will receive your learner's permit that same day. If you did not pass, you can schedule another attempt when ready or leave and come back another time.
If you do not pass on your first try
Not passing the first time does not mean you cannot get your permit. Many people retake the test and pass on the second or third attempt. The key is to figure out which topics you struggled with and study those sections of the manual more carefully.
Look at the questions you missed and identify the pattern. Did you miss questions about road signs? Speed limits? Right-of-way? Once you know what tripped you up, go back to the manual and read that section again. Take the practice test again and focus on those same topics.
You can retake the test as many times as you need. There is no limit on attempts, and there is no waiting period between tries in North Dakota. Some people take it again the same day; others study for a few days and come back.
After you pass the permit test
Once you pass, you receive your learner's permit on the spot. Your permit is valid for one year. During that year, you must practice driving with a licensed adult who is at least 21 years old and sitting in the front passenger seat.
While you hold your permit, you cannot drive alone, and you cannot drive between midnight and 4 a.m. You must follow all traffic laws and drive safely. Your goal during this time is to get real-world driving experience before you take the road test for your full license.
After you have held your permit for at least 30 days and practiced driving, you can schedule your road test. The road test is where a licensing examiner watches you drive and evaluates your actual driving skills.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take the permit test if I am under 14?
No. North Dakota requires you to be at least 14 years old to take the permit test. If you are younger, you will need to wait until your 14th birthday. Bring a birth certificate or passport to prove your age when you take the test.
What if I fail the test twice?
You can retake it as many times as you need. There is no limit on the number of attempts. Study the sections you missed, use the practice tests again, and come back when you feel ready. Many people pass on their third or fourth try.
Do I have to take the test in English?
Yes, the test is offered in English only in North Dakota. If you need help understanding English, bring someone to interpret for you — the licensing office allows this. However, you must answer the questions yourself.
How long is my learner's permit good for?
Your learner's permit is valid for one year from the date you receive it. If you do not take your road test within that year, you will need to retake the permit test and get a new permit.
Can I study the manual on my phone instead of reading the printed version?
Yes. The North Dakota Driver's Manual is available as a PDF on the Department of Transportation website, so you can read it on any device. Some people also find it helpful to read the printed version because they remember information better when they write notes by hand.