What You Need to Do to Get Your Alabama License Back
To reinstate your Alabama driver's license, you must first contact the Alabama Department of Public Safety (DPS) to find out why your license was suspended or revoked, then pay any required fees and complete any mandatory requirements — such as an alcohol education course or a vision test — before submitting your reinstatement request in person at a DPS office or by mail.
The exact steps depend on why your license was suspended. A suspension for unpaid traffic fines requires only payment and a fee. A suspension for a DUI conviction requires completion of a substance abuse program, an alcohol safety course, and proof of financial responsibility (SR-22 insurance). A medical suspension requires a doctor's clearance. You cannot skip steps or pay your way around them.
Alabama does not reinstate licenses by phone or online. You must appear in person at a Driver License Office unless you are mailing in documents for a medical reinstatement, which still requires a final in-person visit to receive your new license.
Key Takeaways
- Contact the Alabama DPS before you do anything else to learn the specific reason for your suspension and what you must complete.
- Most reinstatements require you to visit a Driver License Office in person with proof of payment, course completion, or medical clearance.
- DUI-related suspensions require an alcohol safety course, a substance abuse evaluation, and SR-22 insurance before reinstatement is possible.
- Reinstatement fees in Alabama range from $20 to $250 depending on the reason for suspension, and you must pay this fee at the time of reinstatement.
- Your license will not be reinstated until all requirements are met and verified by DPS staff.
Reasons Your Alabama License Was Suspended or Revoked
Alabama suspends or revokes licenses for different reasons, and the reason determines what you must do to get it back. The most common reasons are unpaid traffic fines or court costs, DUI or DWI conviction, accumulation of too many points on your driving record, failure to pay child support, failure to maintain insurance, medical conditions that make you unsafe to drive, and failure to appear in court.
A suspension is temporary — your license can be reinstated once you meet the requirements. A revocation is more serious and typically lasts longer; you may have to wait a set period before you can even request reinstatement. DUI revocations in Alabama last at least one year for a first offense, longer for repeat offenses.
You can check your suspension or revocation status on the Alabama DPS website using your driver's license number and date of birth, or you can call the DPS Driver License Division at 334-242-4400 during business hours. Having this information before you visit an office saves time.
Documents and Fees Required for Reinstatement
The documents you bring depend on why your license was suspended. For all reinstatements, bring a valid form of identification (passport, state ID, or birth certificate), proof of Alabama residency (utility bill, lease, or bank statement dated within 60 days), and your Social Security number.
For a suspension due to unpaid fines, bring proof of payment from the court or collection agency. For a DUI-related suspension, bring a completion certificate from an approved alcohol safety course, proof of a substance abuse evaluation, and a copy of your SR-22 insurance form. For a medical suspension, bring a letter from your doctor stating you are medically fit to drive, or a completed Medical Evaluation Form (DL-43) signed by your physician.
Reinstatement fees are not refundable and must be paid at the time you request reinstatement. The fee is $20 for most suspensions, $50 for a suspension due to unpaid child support, and $250 for a DUI-related suspension. If you are reinstating after a revocation, the fee is $100.
Step-by-Step Reinstatement Process
Step 1: Verify your suspension status. Call the DPS Driver License Division at 334-242-4400 or check online using your license number and date of birth. Write down the reason for suspension and any specific requirements listed.
Step 2: Complete all required courses or evaluations. If your suspension is DUI-related, you must complete an alcohol safety course and a substance abuse evaluation before you can reinstate. These are not optional. Contact your local DPS office for a list of approved providers in your county.
Step 3: Obtain proof of financial responsibility if required. For DUI suspensions, you must carry SR-22 insurance for three years after reinstatement. Contact an insurance agent and request an SR-22 form; your insurer will file it with the DPS on your behalf.
Step 4: Gather all required documents. Make copies of everything. Bring originals to your appointment. Do not assume the office has copies of your course completion certificate or medical evaluation.
Step 5: Visit a Driver License Office in person. Bring all documents, your fee payment (cash, check, or card accepted at most offices), and a completed process for License Reinstatement (Form DL-43R). You can read this form from the Alabama DPS website or pick one up at the office. Arrive early; offices have limited hours and can have long waits.
Step 6: Pass any required tests. If your suspension was medical, you may be asked to take a vision test or written test. If you fail, you will not be reinstated that day and will have to reschedule.
Step 7: Receive your reinstated license. If everything is in order, you will receive a new license on the spot. If documents are missing or incomplete, the office will tell you what is needed and you will have to return.
DUI Suspension Reinstatement: Additional Requirements
A DUI or DWI suspension in Alabama is more complex than other suspensions because it involves multiple state agencies and mandatory programs. You cannot skip any step, and you cannot reinstate until all steps are complete.
First, you must complete an Alcohol Safety Action Program (ASAP) course. This is a state-approved educational program, not a one-time class. ASAP courses in Alabama typically last 8 to 12 weeks and include classroom instruction, group counseling, and sometimes individual counseling. You must pay for this course yourself; costs vary by provider but typically range from $300 to $600. You can find approved ASAP providers through the Alabama DPS website.
Second, you must undergo a substance abuse evaluation by a licensed counselor or treatment provider. This evaluation determines whether you need additional treatment beyond ASAP. If the evaluator recommends treatment, you must complete it before reinstatement. Evaluation costs vary but typically range from $100 to $300.
Third, you must obtain SR-22 insurance and maintain it for three years after reinstatement. SR-22 is a certificate of financial responsibility filed by your insurance company with the DPS. It costs more than standard insurance — typically $15 to $25 per month extra — but it is required by law for DUI offenders. If your insurance lapses at any point during the three-year period, your license will be suspended again when ready.
Fourth, you must pay the $250 reinstatement fee at the time you request reinstatement.
Where to Go and What Hours Are Available
Alabama has Driver License Offices in every county. You can find the office nearest you, along with hours and phone numbers, on the Alabama DPS website at dps.alabama.gov. Most offices are open Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., but some have limited hours or close for lunch. Call ahead to confirm hours before you go.
Some offices are busier than others. Urban offices in Birmingham, Montgomery, and Mobile typically have longer waits, especially on Fridays. If possible, visit on a Tuesday or Wednesday morning. Bring all documents in a folder so you do not lose anything while waiting.
If you cannot visit an office in person, you can mail your reinstatement request and documents to the Alabama DPS Driver License Division, P.O. Box 1471, Montgomery, AL 36102. Include a completed process for License Reinstatement (Form DL-43R), all required documents, and a check or money order for the reinstatement fee. Mail takes 2 to 4 weeks to process. You will still have to visit an office in person to receive your new license once your reinstatement is approved by mail.
Timeline: How Long Reinstatement Takes
If you visit in person with all required documents and meet all requirements, your reinstatement can be completed the same day. You will leave the office with your new license in hand.
If you mail your request, processing takes 2 to 4 weeks. You will receive a letter from the DPS telling you whether your reinstatement was approved or denied. If approved, you must then visit an office in person to receive your new license.
If you are missing documents or have not completed required courses, reinstatement will be delayed. For DUI suspensions, the timeline is longer because you must complete ASAP (8 to 12 weeks) and a substance abuse evaluation before you can even request reinstatement. Plan for at least 3 to 4 months from the time you start ASAP to the time you receive your reinstated license.
Do not wait until the last moment. If your job depends on driving, start the reinstatement process as soon as you know your license is suspended.
Common Mistakes That Delay or Prevent Reinstatement
Bringing incomplete documents. The most common mistake is arriving at the office without all required documents. If your course completion certificate is missing, or your SR-22 form has not been filed, or your proof of residency is older than 60 days, you will be turned away. Check the DPS website or call ahead to confirm exactly what you need.
Not paying outstanding fines or court costs. If your suspension is due to unpaid traffic fines, you must pay the full amount before reinstatement. Partial payment does not work. Contact the court that issued the fine to confirm the exact amount owed, including any collection fees or interest.
Assuming you can reinstate online or by phone. You cannot. Alabama requires an in-person visit to a Driver License Office. Do not waste time trying to reinstate by mail unless you are doing a medical reinstatement, and even then you must visit in person to receive your license.
Letting SR-22 insurance lapse. If your suspension is DUI-related and you reinstate with SR-22 insurance, you must keep that insurance active for three years. If it lapses for even one day, your license will be suspended again. Set a calendar reminder to renew your insurance before it expires.
Failing to complete ASAP or substance abuse evaluation. For DUI suspensions, these are not optional. You cannot reinstate without them. Do not assume you can skip them or complete them after reinstatement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive with a suspended license if I have a reinstatement appointment scheduled?
No. Driving with a suspended license is illegal in Alabama and will result in additional criminal charges, fines, and jail time. Your license remains suspended until the DPS officially reinstates it. Do not drive until you have your new license in hand.
What if I cannot afford the reinstatement fee or the ASAP course?
Fees and course costs are not waived. However, some ASAP providers offer payment plans. Contact providers in your county to ask about options. If you cannot pay a traffic fine, contact the court to ask about payment plans or community service alternatives.
How long does a DUI suspension last in Alabama?
A first DUI suspension lasts at least one year. A second DUI suspension lasts at least five years. A third or subsequent DUI suspension lasts at least ten years. These are the minimum periods; you cannot reinstate before these periods end, even if you complete all other requirements.
Do I need a lawyer to reinstate my license?
No. The reinstatement process itself does not require a lawyer. However, if your suspension is related to a criminal case or if you are unsure about your rights, consulting a lawyer may be helpful. Legal aid is available in Alabama for those who cannot afford a lawyer.
What happens if my reinstatement request is denied?
The DPS will send you a letter explaining why. Common reasons for denial are incomplete documents, unpaid fines, failure to complete required courses, or a medical condition that makes you unsafe to drive. You can reapply once you have resolved the issue. If you disagree with the denial, you have the right to request a hearing before the DPS.