Georgia suspends a commercial driver's license (CDL) when you accumulate 12 points within 12 months, or 24 points within 24 months
A commercial driver's license in Georgia is held to a stricter standard than a regular driver's license. While a regular license gets suspended at 15 points in 12 months, a CDL holder faces suspension at just 12 points in a 12-month period. If you accumulate 24 points within 24 months, suspension also follows. This means a CDL can be suspended faster and with fewer violations than a standard license.
The point system exists because commercial drivers operate larger vehicles and carry more responsibility on the road. A single serious violation — like reckless driving or a DUI — can put you at or near the suspension threshold when ready. Understanding how points are assigned and what violations carry the heaviest penalties is the first step to protecting your CDL and your livelihood.
Key Takeaways
- A commercial driver's license in Georgia suspends at 12 points within 12 months, compared to 15 points for a regular license.
- Serious violations like DUI, reckless driving, and at-fault accidents carry 6 points each and can trigger suspension with just two violations.
- Minor violations like speeding and improper lane changes carry 2 to 3 points and accumulate more slowly.
- Points stay on your record for different lengths of time depending on the violation, ranging from 2 to 7 years.
- A CDL suspension for points typically lasts 30 days for a first offense, but can extend to 90 days or longer for repeat suspensions.
How Georgia assigns points to CDL violations
Georgia's point system assigns a number of points to each traffic violation based on how serious it is. The Georgia Department of Driver Services maintains the official point schedule. Violations fall into three general categories: minor infractions (2 to 3 points), serious violations (4 to 6 points), and very serious violations that can result in when ready CDL disqualification.
Common violations and their point values include speeding (2 to 4 points depending on how far over the limit), improper lane changes (3 points), failure to obey traffic signals (3 points), and following too closely (4 points). More serious violations include at-fault accidents (6 points), reckless driving (6 points), and DUI or DWI (6 points). A single DUI or reckless driving charge can leave you just 6 points away from suspension.
Some violations do not add points but instead result in when ready CDL disqualification. These include driving under the influence, leaving the scene of an accident, using the vehicle to commit a felony, and certain commercial vehicle safety violations. If you are disqualified, you cannot drive a commercial vehicle at all, even if you have not yet hit the point threshold.
The difference between 12-month and 24-month point accumulation
Georgia tracks your points in two separate windows: a rolling 12-month period and a rolling 24-month period. You are suspended if you reach 12 points in any 12-month span or 24 points in any 24-month span. This means a violation from 18 months ago may no longer count toward the 12-month threshold, but it still counts toward the 24-month threshold.
The 24-month rule catches drivers who space out their violations. If you receive 8 points in month one, then stay clean for 13 months, those 8 points drop off the 12-month clock. But if you receive 16 more points in month 15, you now have 24 points in a 24-month window and face suspension even though you only have 16 points in the current 12-month period.
Understanding both windows matters when you are deciding whether to contest a ticket or accept a plea deal. A violation that pushes you to 11 points in 12 months but 23 points in 24 months is one violation away from suspension on both counts.
How long violations stay on your driving record
Points do not stay on your record forever. Georgia removes points after a set time, but the length depends on the type of violation. Minor violations like speeding typically stay for 2 years. More serious violations like at-fault accidents and reckless driving remain for 5 to 7 years. Once the time period passes, those points no longer count toward your suspension threshold.
This is why a driver with a clean record for several years may suddenly find themselves far from suspension, even if they had accumulated points in the past. A violation from 8 years ago will not appear on your current point total. However, it may still appear on your driving history if someone runs a background check — it just will not count toward the suspension calculation.
Keep track of when your violations occurred. If you are close to suspension, knowing that a 6-point violation will drop off in a few months can change your strategy for handling a new ticket.
What happens when your CDL is suspended for points
When you reach the suspension threshold, the Georgia Department of Driver Services sends you a notice of suspension. The suspension typically takes effect 10 days after you receive the notice, giving you time to arrange alternative transportation. A first suspension for points usually lasts 30 days. If you are suspended again within 5 years, the second suspension lasts 60 days. A third suspension within 5 years lasts 90 days or longer.
During a CDL suspension, you cannot legally drive any commercial vehicle, even if you have a regular driver's license. You also cannot drive for work or personal use. Driving on a suspended CDL is a criminal offense in Georgia and can result in fines, jail time, and permanent loss of your CDL.
After the suspension period ends, you must contact the Department of Driver Services to reinstate your license. There is no reinstatement fee for a points suspension, but you must wait until the suspension period is complete. Some drivers use this time to take a defensive driving course, which can help lower points on future violations.
Violations that cause when ready disqualification instead of points
Some violations are so serious that Georgia disqualifies you from holding a CDL when ready, without waiting for points to accumulate. These include operating a commercial vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs, leaving the scene of an accident, using a commercial vehicle to commit a felony, and certain safety violations like operating a vehicle with faulty brakes or failing a required inspection.
A disqualification is different from a suspension. When you are disqualified, you lose your CDL entirely and cannot drive commercially. The disqualification period is typically one year for a first offense and three years for a second offense within 10 years. After the disqualification period ends, you must retest and reapply for your CDL.
If you are convicted of DUI while driving a commercial vehicle, you are disqualified for at least one year, even if it was your first offense. A second DUI within 10 years results in permanent disqualification — you can never hold a CDL again in Georgia.
How to monitor your points and protect your CDL
You can check your current point total by visiting the Georgia Department of Driver Services website or calling their customer service line. You can also request a copy of your driving record, which shows all violations and their point values. Checking your record regularly helps you understand how close you are to suspension and plan accordingly.
If you receive a ticket, you have options. You can pay the ticket and accept the points, contest the ticket in traffic court, or negotiate a plea deal with the prosecutor. Some violations can be reduced to non-moving violations, which carry no points. A defensive driving course can sometimes reduce points on a violation if the court allows it. These options vary by county and by the specific violation, so speak with a traffic attorney if you are close to suspension.
Staying under the point threshold is the best protection for your CDL. Defensive driving habits — following at safe distances, obeying speed limits, and avoiding distractions — reduce your risk of violations. If you do receive a ticket, treat it seriously rather than automatically paying it. The difference between accepting points and contesting them can be the difference between keeping your license and losing your livelihood.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get my CDL back before the suspension period ends?
No. You must wait for the full suspension period to end before you can reinstate your license. A first points suspension lasts 30 days, and you cannot drive commercially during that time. After the period ends, contact the Department of Driver Services to reinstate your CDL.
Do points from a regular license suspension count toward my CDL suspension?
No. The point systems are separate. If you hold both a regular license and a CDL, violations are recorded on both, but each license has its own point threshold. Your regular license suspends at 15 points in 12 months; your CDL suspends at 12 points in 12 months.
What if I get a ticket in another state while driving a commercial vehicle?
Out-of-state violations are reported to Georgia and added to your driving record. They count toward your CDL suspension threshold just like in-state violations. The point value may differ slightly by state, but Georgia will record the violation and explore points according to Georgia law.
Can I reduce points on my record by taking a defensive driving course?
Some courts allow a defensive driving course to reduce points on a violation, but this is not automatic. You must ask the court or prosecutor whether the course is an option for your specific violation. If approved, the course typically reduces points by 1 to 3, depending on the violation and the course.
What is the difference between a suspension and a disqualification?
A suspension is temporary and based on accumulated points; you regain your license after the suspension period ends. A disqualification is more serious and means you have lost your CDL entirely due to a serious violation like DUI. You must retest and reapply after a disqualification period, which is typically one year or longer.