Arizona suspends your license when you reach 8 points in 12 months, 12 points in 24 months, or 18 points in 36 months
Arizona's Department of Transportation tracks traffic violations using a point system. Each violation you receive adds a certain number of points to your driving record. When you hit one of three thresholds — depending on how long a span you're looking at — the state automatically suspends your license. You don't have to wait for a hearing or a letter telling you it's coming. The suspension takes effect once you cross that line.
The three suspension thresholds are strict: 8 points within any 12-month period, 12 points within any 24-month period, or 18 points within any 36-month period. This means you could hit the 8-point threshold in just a few months if you receive multiple violations, or you could accumulate points more slowly and hit the 12-point or 18-point threshold later. The state counts whichever threshold you hit first.
Understanding how many points each violation carries is the first step to staying under these limits. Different violations carry different point values, and some violations don't add points to your record at all — though they may still result in fines or other penalties.
Key Takeaways
- Arizona suspends your license automatically when you accumulate 8 points in 12 months, 12 points in 24 months, or 18 points in 36 months.
- Common violations like speeding 1–10 mph over the limit add 1 point, while reckless driving adds 8 points.
- Points stay on your record for three years from the violation date, but the suspension thresholds reset based on the 12-, 24-, and 36-month windows.
- You can request a hearing before the suspension takes effect if you receive notice in time, but the burden is on you to act quickly.
- Some violations, like parking tickets or equipment violations, carry no points even though they result in fines.
How Many Points Each Violation Carries
Arizona assigns points based on the severity of the violation. A minor speeding ticket — 1 to 10 mph over the posted limit — adds 1 point. Speeding 11 to 20 mph over the limit adds 2 points. Speeding 21 mph or more over the limit adds 3 points. These are the most common violations drivers receive.
More serious violations carry higher point values. Failure to obey a traffic signal or stop sign adds 2 points. Improper lane change or unsafe lane change adds 2 points. Reckless driving adds 8 points — one of the highest values on the scale. Driving under the influence (DUI) adds 8 points. Hit-and-run adds 8 points. Driving with a suspended or revoked license adds 6 points.
Some violations carry no points at all, even though they result in a fine. Parking violations, expired registration, broken headlight, and other equipment violations do not add points to your driving record. You will still pay a fine, but your license will not move closer to suspension because of these violations.
The 12-Month, 24-Month, and 36-Month Windows
Arizona uses three overlapping time windows to count points. The state looks at the last 12 months, the last 24 months, and the last 36 months. You hit suspension if you cross the threshold in any of these windows. This means a single violation can push you over the limit in multiple windows at once.
Here's how it works in practice: suppose you receive a violation on January 15, 2024. That violation adds points to your record. On January 14, 2025, exactly one year later, that violation drops out of the 12-month window — but it stays in the 24-month and 36-month windows. On January 14, 2026, it drops out of the 24-month window but remains in the 36-month window. On January 14, 2027, it finally drops off your record entirely.
This matters because you could receive a violation that doesn't push you over the 8-point limit in the 12-month window, but does push you over the 12-point limit in the 24-month window. The state will suspend your license based on whichever threshold you hit first.
When the Suspension Takes Effect
The suspension is not automatic in the sense that it happens when ready without notice. Arizona's Department of Transportation will mail you a notice of suspension. However, the suspension takes effect on the date stated in that notice, which is typically 10 days after the notice is mailed. You do not have to wait for a hearing to lose your license.
If you receive the notice in time, you have the right to request a hearing before the suspension takes effect. You must request the hearing within 10 days of receiving the notice. The hearing gives you a chance to present evidence or arguments — for example, if you believe the points were calculated incorrectly or if you have documentation that a violation was dismissed. However, the burden is on you to request the hearing and to prove your case. straightforward requesting a hearing does not stop the suspension from taking effect on schedule.
Once the suspension is in effect, you cannot drive legally. Driving on a suspended license is a separate violation that carries 6 points and can result in criminal charges.
How to Check Your Current Points
You can view your driving record through the Arizona Department of Transportation website or by visiting a Motor Vehicle Division office in person. Your driving record shows every violation on file, the date of each violation, the points assigned, and the date each violation will drop off your record. Checking your record regularly helps you understand how close you are to suspension.
You can also request a copy of your driving record by mail. The process takes longer but gives you an official document you can use if you need to dispute a violation or prepare for a hearing. Some employers and insurance companies also request copies of your driving record, so having one on hand can be useful.
Options if You're Close to Suspension
If you're approaching one of the suspension thresholds, you have limited options to stop the suspension from taking effect. You cannot straightforward pay a fine to avoid points — the points are assigned based on the violation itself, not the fine amount. However, you may be able to contest the violation in traffic court before the suspension takes effect.
If you believe you received a violation unfairly, you can request a hearing in traffic court. You have the right to present evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and argue your case. If the court finds you not guilty, the violation is dismissed and the points are removed from your record. If the court finds you guilty, the points remain and count toward suspension.
Another option is to look into traffic school. In some cases, completing an approved traffic school course can result in the violation being dismissed or the points being reduced. However, traffic school is not available for all violations — serious violations like DUI, reckless driving, or driving with a suspended license typically do not may have access to. You also can only use traffic school once every 12 months.
What Happens After Suspension
A license suspension in Arizona is not permanent. After your suspension period ends — typically 30 days for a first suspension — you can request reinstatement. However, you must pay a reinstatement fee to the Department of Transportation before your license is restored. You may also be required to provide proof of insurance and pass a written test or vision test, depending on the reason for the suspension.
If you receive a second suspension within a certain timeframe, the suspension period is longer and the reinstatement fee is higher. Multiple suspensions can also affect your insurance rates and may result in additional penalties.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive to work during a suspension?
No. Arizona does not issue "work-only" licenses or restricted driving permits during a suspension. Once your license is suspended, you cannot drive legally for any reason. Driving during a suspension is a separate violation that carries 6 points and can result in criminal charges.
Do points from out-of-state violations count toward Arizona suspension?
Yes. Arizona counts violations from other states if you were licensed in Arizona at the time. The points are assigned based on Arizona's point system, not the other state's system. If you move to Arizona with violations on your record from another state, those points may count toward suspension.
How much does reinstatement cost?
Reinstatement fees vary depending on the reason for suspension and whether it's your first or subsequent suspension. Fees typically range from $100 to $500 or more. You must pay the fee before your license is restored. Contact the Arizona Department of Transportation for the exact amount in your case.
Can I get points removed from my record early?
No. Points remain on your record for three years from the violation date. There is no way to remove them early, even if you have a clean driving record otherwise. However, once three years have passed since the violation date, the points automatically drop off.
What if I disagree with the points assigned to a violation?
You can contest the violation itself in traffic court. If you believe the violation was issued incorrectly or unfairly, request a hearing and present your evidence. If the court dismisses the violation, the points are removed. If the court upholds the violation, the points remain and count toward suspension.