Vermont's Penalties for Driving on a Suspended License
Driving with a suspended license in Vermont is a criminal offense, and the penalties increase sharply depending on how many times you have done it. A first offense carries a fine of $250 to $1,000 and up to 90 days in jail. A second offense within five years brings a fine of $500 to $2,000 and up to six months in jail. A third or subsequent offense within five years can result in a fine of $1,000 to $5,000 and up to one year in jail.
Beyond the when ready fine and jail time, a suspended license conviction stays on your criminal record. This can affect employment, housing, and insurance rates for years. Vermont courts also have the power to impose additional penalties, such as requiring you to complete a driver improvement program or extending your suspension period.
The severity of the penalty depends partly on why your license was suspended in the first place. If you were driving with a suspended license due to unpaid fines or child support, the court may offer payment plans or other alternatives. If the suspension was for a serious violation like a DUI, the penalties tend to be harsher.
Key Takeaways
- A first offense of driving with a suspended license in Vermont carries a fine between $250 and $1,000 and up to 90 days in jail.
- A second offense within five years increases the penalty to $500–$2,000 and up to six months in jail.
- A third or subsequent offense within five years can result in $1,000–$5,000 in fines and up to one year in jail.
- A conviction for driving with a suspended license becomes part of your permanent criminal record and can affect employment, housing, and insurance.
- Vermont courts may impose additional penalties such as driver improvement programs or extended suspension periods.
How Police Identify a Suspended License
When you are pulled over in Vermont, the officer runs your license plate and driver's license number through the Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles database. This check takes seconds and when ready shows whether your license is suspended, revoked, or valid. You cannot hide a suspension—it appears in the system the moment the officer enters your information.
If the officer discovers your license is suspended, you will be cited for the offense on the spot. The officer will likely impound your vehicle or require someone with a valid license to pick it up. You will then receive a citation that requires you to appear in court or pay a fine by mail.
What Happens in Court
If you are charged with driving with a suspended license, your case will be heard in Vermont District Court. You have the right to appear in person, by video, or through an attorney. The prosecutor must prove that your license was suspended and that you knowingly drove anyway.
If you plead guilty or are found guilty, the judge will impose a sentence based on the offense level and your driving history. You can request a continuance for dismissal (often called a "continuance for dismissal" or CFD), which means the charge is dismissed if you stay out of trouble for a set period—usually six months to one year. This option is not may provide and depends on the judge's discretion and the reason for your suspension.
If your suspension was due to unpaid fines, child support, or other financial obligations, you may be able to negotiate a payment plan with the court instead of facing jail time. Bring documentation of your income and expenses to show the judge you are making a good-faith effort to resolve the underlying issue.
Reinstating Your License After a Suspension
To get your license back, you must first address the reason it was suspended. If it was suspended for unpaid fines, you need to pay them in full or arrange a payment plan with the Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles or the court. If it was suspended for unpaid child support, you must contact the Vermont Department for Children and Families to set up a payment arrangement.
Once the underlying issue is resolved, you can request reinstatement through the DMV. Some suspensions require you to pay a reinstatement fee, which varies depending on the reason for suspension. You may also need to provide proof of insurance and pass a written or road test, depending on how long your license was suspended and why.
If your suspension was for a serious violation like a DUI, you may be required to install an ignition interlock device on your vehicle before your license is reinstated. This device prevents your car from starting if it detects alcohol on your breath.
The Difference Between Suspension and Revocation
Vermont distinguishes between a suspended license and a revoked license, and the penalties for driving with each are different. A suspension is temporary—your license will be restored once you meet certain conditions, such as paying fines or completing a program. A revocation is permanent unless you petition the court to have it lifted, which is a much longer and more difficult process.
Driving with a revoked license carries the same criminal penalties as driving with a suspended license, but the underlying offense is usually more serious. Revocations typically result from multiple DUI convictions, habitual traffic violations, or serious criminal conduct. If your license has been revoked, you should consult an attorney before attempting to drive.
How a Conviction Affects Your Driving Record and Insurance
A conviction for driving with a suspended license remains on your Vermont driving record for at least five years. Insurance companies can see this conviction and will likely increase your rates or drop your coverage entirely. Some insurers will not cover drivers with recent criminal convictions related to driving.
The conviction also counts toward your driving history if you are charged with another traffic or criminal offense in the future. If you accumulate too many points or convictions, your license can be suspended again. This creates a cycle that is hard to break without taking steps to address the original reason for the suspension.
If you are trying to find employment, a criminal conviction for driving with a suspended license may disqualify you from jobs that require a clean driving record, such as delivery, transportation, or commercial driving positions. Some employers also conduct background checks that reveal criminal convictions.
Avoiding a Second Offense
The best way to avoid the escalating penalties of multiple offenses is to stop driving when ready once you learn your license is suspended. Check your suspension status through the Vermont DMV website or by calling the DMV directly at 802-828-2000. If you are unsure whether your license is suspended, do not drive.
If you need to drive for work or essential purposes while your license is suspended, you can request a hardship license from the Vermont DMV. A hardship license allows you to drive to and from work, school, medical appointments, or court-ordered programs. You must show that the suspension creates an undue hardship and that you have no other transportation options. Hardship licenses are not may provide and require a written request to the DMV.
If you cannot afford to pay the fines or fees that led to your suspension, contact the Vermont DMV or the court to discuss payment plans or fee waivers. Many courts will work with you if you demonstrate financial hardship. Ignoring the debt only extends the suspension and increases the risk of a criminal conviction.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a hardship license if my license is suspended in Vermont?
Yes, you can request a hardship license from the Vermont DMV if you can show that the suspension creates an undue hardship and you have no other way to get to work, school, medical appointments, or court-ordered programs. You must submit a written request to the DMV explaining your situation. Approval is not may provide and depends on the reason for your suspension and the judge's discretion.
What is the difference between a suspended and revoked license in Vermont?
A suspended license is temporary and will be restored once you meet certain conditions, such as paying fines or completing a program. A revoked license is permanent unless you petition the court to have it lifted, which is a much longer process. Driving with either is a criminal offense with the same penalties, but revocations usually result from more serious violations.
Will a conviction for driving with a suspended license affect my car insurance?
Yes, insurance companies will see the conviction on your driving record and will likely increase your rates significantly or drop your coverage. Some insurers will not cover drivers with recent criminal convictions related to driving. The conviction remains on your record for at least five years.
Can I get the charge dismissed if I pay the fines that caused the suspension?
Paying the fines that caused the suspension does not automatically dismiss the charge of driving with a suspended license. However, you can ask the court for a continuance for dismissal, which means the charge is dismissed if you stay out of trouble for a set period. You can also negotiate with the prosecutor or judge to reduce the penalty if you show you are addressing the underlying issue.
What should I do if I was pulled over and cited for driving with a suspended license?
Contact the Vermont DMV when ready to confirm your suspension status and understand what you need to do to have it lifted. If you cannot afford to pay the fines or fees, ask about payment plans or fee waivers. Consider consulting an attorney before your court date, especially if this is a second or subsequent offense. Bring documentation of any efforts you have made to resolve the underlying issue to your court appearance.