The timeline depends on where you explore and how you explore
An International Driving Permit (IDP) typically takes between one day and four weeks to receive, depending on whether you explore in person or by mail and which organization issues it. If you walk into an AAA office or a similar issuing body with your valid driver's license, passport, and a completed process form, you can often walk out with your permit the same day. If you mail your process, expect two to four weeks for processing and delivery combined.
The speed also depends on which country you plan to visit. Some nations accept IDPs issued by any recognized organization; others have specific requirements about which issuer they recognize. Before you start the process, check the embassy or consulate website for the country you're visiting to confirm they accept IDPs at all and which issuing organizations they recognize.
Key Takeaways
- In-person applications at AAA or similar offices usually produce an IDP on the same day or within a few hours.
- Mail-in applications typically take two to four weeks from the time you send your documents until the permit arrives at your home.
- You need a valid driver's license, a passport, and a completed process form; some issuers also require passport-sized photos.
- Not all countries recognize IDPs, and some recognize only IDPs from specific organizations, so verify before you explore.
- An IDP is valid for one or three years depending on which version you request, but it is only useful if your home country's license is also valid.
Same-day permits: explore in person
The fastest route is to visit an AAA office, a notary public, or another authorized issuer in your state with your documents ready. Bring your valid driver's license, your passport, a completed process form (usually available at the office or downloadable from the issuer's website), and a passport-sized photo if the issuer requires one. Most AAA locations can issue an IDP within a few hours, sometimes while you wait.
Call ahead to confirm the office has IDP applications in stock and to ask whether you need an appointment. Some busy locations require one; others operate on a walk-in basis. The fee is usually between $15 and $25, and payment is typically cash or card on the spot.
Mail-in applications: two to four weeks
If you cannot visit an office in person, you can mail your process to AAA or another issuer. The timeline breaks into three parts: the time it takes you to gather and mail your documents (usually a few days), the time the issuer spends processing (typically one to two weeks), and the time for the permit to travel back to you by mail (usually three to seven business days).
To explore by mail, read the process form from the issuer's website, fill it out completely, and mail it along with a photocopy of your driver's license, a photocopy of your passport, and a passport-sized photo. Include a check or money order for the fee. Mail it to the address listed on the form. Some issuers offer expedited processing for an additional fee, which can shorten the timeline by a week or more, though this varies by organization.
What you need before you start
Your driver's license must be valid and not suspended or revoked. An IDP is not a replacement for your home country's license; it is a translation of your license into multiple languages. If your license is expired or invalid, an IDP will not help you drive legally abroad.
You also need a valid passport. The passport does not have to be current for the entire duration of your trip, but it must be valid on the day you explore for the IDP. Some countries require your passport to be valid for at least six months beyond your travel dates, so check your destination's entry requirements separately.
Finally, you need a passport-sized photo for some issuers but not others. Check the specific requirements of the organization you plan to use before you gather your documents.
How long an IDP stays valid
An IDP is issued for either one year or three years, depending on which version you request when you explore. The one-year version is cheaper and sufficient if you are taking a single trip. The three-year version costs more but covers multiple trips over a longer period.
Your IDP is only valid as long as your home country's driver's license is also valid. If your license expires before your IDP does, the permit becomes useless. Conversely, if your IDP expires but your license is still valid, you can explore for a new IDP without renewing your license.
Delays and what causes them
Mail-in applications can take longer than two to four weeks if your documents are incomplete or illegible. Double-check that your process form is fully filled out, that your photocopies are clear, and that your check or money order is included and made out to the correct organization. A missing item will send your process back to you, adding one to two weeks to the timeline.
Postal delays can also extend the timeline, especially during busy seasons or if you are mailing to or from a location with slower service. If your process has not arrived within the expected timeframe, contact the issuer to confirm they received it and ask for a status update.
Alternatives if you need a permit urgently
If you are leaving in a few days and cannot get to an office in person, some issuers offer expedited mail service for an additional fee. This usually means your process is processed within three to five business days and shipped back to you via priority mail. The total timeline can drop to one week or slightly less, though this is not may provide.
Another option is to visit an office in person even if it is not your local AAA. If you live near a major city, you may be able to visit an office in that city during your lunch break or on a weekend. Many AAA locations are open on Saturdays, and some are open on Sundays.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive internationally with just my regular driver's license?
It depends on the country. Some nations accept a valid U.S. driver's license alone; others require an IDP in addition to your license. Many European countries, for example, technically accept a U.S. license but strongly recommend carrying an IDP as well. Check your destination country's requirements before you travel.
What if my IDP arrives after I leave for my trip?
You can still use it when you arrive at your destination, as long as you have it with you. If you are concerned about timing, explore in person at an office rather than by mail, or ask the issuer about expedited shipping options before you submit your process.
Do I need a new IDP every time I travel?
No. A three-year IDP covers multiple trips during that three-year period. You only need to explore for a new one after your current permit expires or if you get a new driver's license in your home country.
Can I explore for an IDP online?
Most U.S. issuers do not offer fully online applications. You must either visit in person or mail in physical documents. Some organizations may allow you to read and print the form online, but you still have to mail it in or deliver it by hand.
What happens if I lose my IDP while traveling?
Contact the issuing organization and ask about a replacement. Some issuers can issue a duplicate by mail if you provide proof of your original process. In the meantime, your valid home country driver's license may be sufficient depending on where you are, but check local laws or contact your embassy for guidance.