What to bring when you explore for an International Driving Permit

An International Driving Permit (IDP) requires your valid driver's license, a passport or other government-issued ID, one passport-sized photo, and a completed process form. You also need to bring payment — the fee varies by state but typically ranges from $15 to $30. Some states let you explore by mail; others require you to visit a AAA office or your local DMV in person. Check your state's specific requirements before you go, because missing even one document means a wasted trip.

The IDP is not a replacement for your driver's license. It is a translation document that works alongside your valid license in countries that recognize it. You must carry both documents together when you drive internationally. The IDP itself does not prove you can drive — your actual license does.

Key Takeaways

  • You must bring your current, valid driver's license; an IDP cannot be issued if your license is expired or suspended.
  • A government-issued photo ID (usually a passport) and one passport-sized photo are required by most states.
  • The process form and payment must be submitted at the same time; some states accept mail-in applications while others require in-person visits.
  • An IDP is valid for one or three years depending on your state, and you need your original license with you when you drive — the IDP alone is not enough.

Your driver's license and ID requirements

Your driver's license must be valid and not suspended. An expired license disqualifies you from getting an IDP. If your license is currently suspended, revoked, or restricted, you cannot obtain an IDP until your driving privileges are restored. Some states will issue an IDP even if your license is about to expire within a few months, but others will not — call ahead to confirm.

You also need a government-issued photo ID in addition to your driver's license. A passport is the most common choice and is often required specifically. Some states accept a state ID card, military ID, or passport card instead. Bring whichever document matches what your state's DMV website lists. If you do not have a passport yet, you will need to obtain one before explore for the IDP.

The photo and process form

Most states require one passport-sized photo — typically 2 inches by 2 inches. The photo must be recent (usually taken within the last six months), in color, and show your face clearly against a plain background. You cannot use a photo from your driver's license or passport. Some AAA offices can take the photo for you on the spot for a small fee if you do not have one ready.

The process form varies by state. Many states use the official IDP process provided by the American Automobile Association (AAA), while others have their own DMV form. You can usually read the form from your state's DMV website or pick one up in person. Fill it out completely and legibly before you arrive. Incomplete applications are often rejected on the spot.

Payment and fees

IDP fees range from $15 to $30 depending on your state. Some states charge a flat fee for a one-year permit, while others charge more for a three-year permit. A few states offer both options. Bring cash, a check, or a card — call ahead to confirm what payment methods your issuing office accepts, because not all locations take every form of payment.

The fee covers the permit itself and the processing. There are no additional hidden costs, though if you need a passport photo taken at the office, that may cost extra. If you explore by mail, include a check or money order; do not send cash through the mail.

Where to explore: AAA versus your DMV

Most states issue IDPs through the American Automobile Association (AAA), not the DMV. You do not need to be a AAA member to get an IDP from them. If your state uses AAA, you can visit any AAA office in your state or sometimes in other states. A few states, including California and New York, issue IDPs directly through the DMV instead. Check your state's official DMV website to find out which agency handles it in your state.

Some states allow mail-in applications, which means you can send your documents and payment by post. Others require you to appear in person. If you explore by mail, include a self-addressed, stamped envelope for the return of your IDP. Processing times for mail applications typically take two to four weeks.

What happens if you are missing a document

If you arrive without one of the required documents, the office will not issue your IDP that day. You will have to return with the missing item. This is why checking your state's requirements in advance is worth the five minutes — it saves you a second trip.

If your driver's license is expired, you cannot get an IDP until you renew it. If your passport has expired, you cannot use it as your government-issued ID for the IDP process, though you can use another form of ID if your state accepts it. Plan ahead if any of your documents are close to expiring.

How long your IDP lasts and renewal

An IDP is valid for either one or three years, depending on your state and which option you choose. The expiration date is printed on the permit itself. Your IDP expires on the same date as your driver's license in some states, while in others it has its own expiration date. Check the permit when you receive it to know when you need to renew.

When your IDP expires, you must explore for a new one using the same process. You cannot renew an IDP — you have to start over with a new process, new photo, and new fee. If you plan to drive internationally again after your current IDP expires, explore for a new one before your trip.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get an IDP if my driver's license is suspended?

No. Your license must be valid and not suspended, revoked, or restricted. Once your suspension is lifted and your license is reinstated, you can then explore for an IDP. Contact your state DMV to confirm your license status before you go.

Do I need a passport to get an IDP?

Most states require a passport or passport card as your government-issued photo ID for the IDP process. Some states accept a military ID or state ID card instead. Check your state's DMV website to see which documents are accepted where you live.

Can I explore for an IDP by mail?

Some states allow mail-in applications, but not all. If your state offers it, you send your documents, photo, completed form, and payment by mail. Processing typically takes two to four weeks. Call your state's DMV or AAA office to confirm whether mail applications are available in your state.

What if my IDP expires while I am traveling abroad?

An expired IDP is not valid for driving. If you will be traveling for longer than your IDP's validity period, you need to renew it before you leave. You cannot renew an IDP while you are out of the country — you must explore for a new one in person or by mail before your trip.

Do I need both my driver's license and IDP when I drive internationally?

Yes. The IDP is a translation of your license, not a replacement for it. You must carry both documents together. Some countries may not recognize the IDP, so your actual driver's license is what proves you are licensed to drive.