If you're planning to drive abroad, you've likely searched for an international driver's license — and you may have already noticed that the phrase itself is a little misleading. What most travelers actually need is an International Driving Permit (IDP), not a separate license. Understanding what an IDP is, who issues it, and how to get one will save you time and help you avoid common mistakes before your trip.
An IDP is not a standalone license. It's a standardized translation document — printed in multiple languages — that accompanies your valid domestic driver's license. When you drive in a foreign country, local authorities and rental car agencies use the IDP to verify your license credentials without needing to read English.
The IDP is recognized in over 150 countries and is governed by the 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic and the 1968 Vienna Convention. Which version applies depends on the destination country, which is why it's worth checking your destination's specific requirements before you travel.
🌍 An IDP does not replace your U.S. driver's license. You must carry both documents together.
This is where many people run into confusion — and where scams are common. In the United States, only two organizations are federally authorized by the U.S. Department of State to issue IDPs:
No government agency — not the DMV, not the State Department, not any federal office — issues IDPs directly to the public. Any website or storefront claiming to be an official government IDP issuer is not legitimate.
If you've searched "where can I get an international driver's license near me," the answer almost always points to a local AAA branch office, which is the most accessible in-person option across the country.
AAA is the most widely used option because it offers same-day, in-person processing at branch locations. Here's how it generally works:
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Valid U.S. driver's license | Must be current and not expired |
| Two passport-style photos | Some AAA offices provide these on-site |
| Completed application form | Available at the branch or online in advance |
| Fee | Varies; check with your local AAA office |
| AAA membership | Not always required, but may affect processing options |
Processing is typically done on the spot at a branch. You leave with the IDP the same day in most cases.
AATA processes applications by mail, which takes longer. That option may suit travelers who don't have a nearby AAA office, but it requires more planning lead time.
Whether you can get an IDP quickly and conveniently depends on a few factors:
Geographic access. AAA branch locations vary by region. Urban and suburban areas typically have multiple branches. Rural areas may have fewer options, making the mail-based AATA route more practical.
Your license status. Your domestic driver's license must be valid — not expired, suspended, or restricted in a way that affects legal driving. An IDP reflects your current license status; it does not override or upgrade it.
Your destination country's requirements. Some countries require an IDP. Others accept a U.S. license alone. A few require an IDP issued under a specific convention. Checking your destination's entry and driving requirements is a separate step from obtaining the permit itself.
Rental car agency policies. Even when a country doesn't legally require an IDP, some rental agencies will ask for one. Policies differ by company and location.
Understanding the limits of an IDP matters as much as knowing how to get one:
🚨 A significant number of websites sell documents marketed as "international driver's licenses" without any legal authorization. These documents are not recognized by foreign governments or law enforcement and can create serious problems abroad.
IDPs issued through AAA are generally valid for one year from the date of issue. If your trip extends beyond that window, you would need to apply for a new one. Because IDPs can only be issued to U.S. residents with a valid U.S. license, you cannot renew one from abroad.
Apply close enough to your departure date that the permit remains valid for your full trip — but not so last-minute that you're scrambling to find a branch or waiting on mail delivery.
The mechanics of getting an IDP are relatively consistent across the country — two authorized issuers, a standard application, a valid license, two photos. But what shapes your specific experience is the combination of where you live, how close you are to a AAA branch, whether your license is in good standing, and what your destination country actually requires.
Those last variables — your license status, your destination's rules, and any rental agency requirements on the other end — are the ones no general guide can resolve for you.
