Washington Reinstatement: What You Need to Know First
Washington suspends or revokes driver's licenses for specific violations — most commonly unpaid traffic fines, failure to appear in court, or driving with a suspended license. To reinstate, you must resolve the underlying cause of the suspension, pay a reinstatement fee to the Department of Licensing (DOL), and meet any other conditions the DOL has set. The process takes between one and three weeks after you submit everything correctly.
Your first step is to find out why your license was suspended. The DOL will not reinstate you until that reason is cleared. If you do not know the reason, you can check your status online through the DOL website or call their licensing customer service line. Once you know what caused the suspension, you can work on removing it — whether that means paying fines, clearing a failure to appear, or completing a required program.
Key Takeaways
- You must resolve the reason for suspension before the DOL will reinstate your license — unpaid fines, court failures, or other violations must be cleared first.
- Washington charges a $200 reinstatement fee, plus any outstanding fines or court costs related to the suspension.
- You can check your suspension status and the reason for it on the DOL website or by phone before you begin the reinstatement process.
- After you clear the suspension cause and pay the fee, reinstatement typically takes one to three weeks; you can request a temporary driving permit while you wait.
- Some suspensions require proof of completion — such as a defensive driving course or substance abuse treatment — before reinstatement is possible.
Finding Out Why Your License Was Suspended
The DOL suspends licenses for a defined set of reasons, and you cannot move forward without knowing which one applies to you. The most common causes are unpaid traffic fines, failure to appear for a court date, driving with a suspended license, or accumulating too many points on your driving record. Other reasons include failure to pay child support, failure to pay court-ordered restitution, or conviction of certain drug offenses.
To find your suspension reason, visit the DOL's online license status checker at dol.wa.gov. You will need your driver's license number and date of birth. If you do not have internet access or prefer to speak with someone, call the DOL's licensing customer service at 360-902-3900. They can tell you the exact reason and what steps you need to take to clear it. Write down the reason and any case numbers or court information they provide — you will need these details when you move to the next step.
Clearing the Suspension: What Each Reason Requires
The action you take depends entirely on why your license was suspended. If the suspension is due to unpaid fines or court costs, you must pay those amounts in full. Contact the court that issued the fine or the collection agency listed in your suspension notice. Some courts allow payment by phone or online; others require you to appear in person or mail a check. Once the court confirms payment, they send a release to the DOL, which can take five to ten business days.
If your suspension is due to failure to appear in court, you must resolve that case before reinstatement. This usually means appearing in court on a new date or working with an attorney to resolve the matter. Contact the court listed in your suspension notice to find out what is required. If the case has been dismissed or resolved, ask the court clerk to send a release to the DOL.
Some suspensions require proof of completion of a specific program. For example, a suspension related to a DUI may require proof that you have completed a substance abuse treatment program or a victim impact panel. A suspension for reckless driving might require a defensive driving course. The DOL will specify what program you need and which providers are approved. Once you complete the program, the provider sends proof directly to the DOL.
If your suspension is due to child support arrears or unpaid restitution, contact the agency responsible — the Department of Social and Health Services for child support, or the court for restitution. They will tell you the amount owed and payment options. Once you pay or set up a payment plan that the agency approves, they notify the DOL.
Paying the Reinstatement Fee and Submitting Your Request
Once the reason for suspension is cleared, you must pay Washington's $200 reinstatement fee. This fee is separate from any fines, court costs, or program fees you may have already paid. You can pay the reinstatement fee online through the DOL website, by mail, or in person at a DOL office.
To pay online, go to dol.wa.gov and use the online payment system. You will need your driver's license number and the last four digits of your Social Security number. Payment by credit card or debit card is accepted. If you prefer to pay by mail, send a check or money order for $200 to the address listed on the DOL website, along with a completed reinstatement form (form DL 43). If you pay in person, visit any DOL office with your driver's license and payment method.
After you pay the fee, the DOL processes your reinstatement request. You do not need to submit a separate process — payment of the fee and confirmation that the suspension cause is cleared is enough. The DOL will mail you a new license or a notice that your reinstatement is complete. This typically takes one to three weeks from the date they receive your payment and confirmation of clearance.
Getting a Temporary Permit While You Wait
If you need to drive before your reinstatement is complete, you can request a temporary driving permit from the DOL. This permit is valid for 30 days and allows you to drive while your reinstatement is being processed. You can request a permit online, by mail, or in person at a DOL office.
To request a permit online, go to dol.wa.gov and select the temporary permit option. You will need to provide your driver's license number and pay a small fee (typically $10 to $15). The permit is usually issued when ready and can be printed at home. If you request by mail, send a letter to the DOL with your name, license number, and the reason you need the permit, along with payment. If you request in person, bring your identification and payment to any DOL office.
A temporary permit is not a reinstatement — your license remains suspended until the DOL completes the reinstatement process. The permit straightforward allows you to drive legally during the waiting period. Once your reinstatement is complete, you no longer need the permit.
Common Mistakes That Delay Reinstatement
Many people delay their own reinstatement by making preventable errors. The most common mistake is paying fines to the wrong entity. If you owe court costs, pay the court directly, not the DOL. If you owe a collection agency, verify that the agency is legitimate before sending money. Scams targeting people with suspended licenses are common, so always contact the court or DOL directly to confirm where payment should go.
Another frequent error is assuming the suspension is cleared when it is not. Just because you paid a fine does not mean the court has notified the DOL. Always confirm with the court or DOL that the suspension cause has been officially cleared before you pay the reinstatement fee. If you pay the fee before the cause is cleared, your reinstatement will be rejected and you will have to resubmit.
People also sometimes miss requirements for program completion. If your suspension requires a defensive driving course or substance abuse treatment, you must complete the exact program the DOL specifies. Taking a different course or program will not satisfy the requirement. Check the DOL's list of approved providers and enroll in one of those programs.
Reinstating a License Suspended for Multiple Reasons
Some drivers have suspensions for more than one reason — for example, unpaid fines and a failure to appear in the same case, or suspensions from two different incidents. You must clear all suspension causes before the DOL will reinstate your license. If you are unsure whether you have multiple suspensions, the DOL's online status checker or customer service line will show all active suspensions on your record.
Work through each suspension cause separately. Pay all fines, resolve all court cases, and complete all required programs. Once every cause is cleared and you have paid the $200 reinstatement fee, submit your reinstatement request. The DOL will not process reinstatement until every suspension is resolved.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does reinstatement take after I pay the fee?
Reinstatement typically takes one to three weeks after the DOL receives your payment and confirmation that the suspension cause is cleared. If you pay online, processing is usually faster than if you pay by mail. You can request a temporary driving permit to drive legally while you wait.
Can I reinstate my license if I still owe money on a fine?
No. You must pay the fine in full or have a court-approved payment plan in place before the DOL will reinstate your license. Contact the court to discuss payment options if you cannot pay the full amount at once.
What if I moved out of Washington after my license was suspended?
You can still reinstate your Washington license from another state. Pay the reinstatement fee and clear the suspension cause by mail or online. Once reinstatement is complete, the DOL will mail your new license to your current address. You do not need to be in Washington to complete the process.
Do I have to take a defensive driving course to get my license back?
Only if the DOL's suspension notice specifies that a course is required. Not all suspensions require one. Check your suspension notice or call the DOL to confirm whether a course is mandatory for your situation.
What happens if I drive with a suspended license before it is reinstated?
Driving with a suspended license is a crime in Washington and can result in additional fines, jail time, and a longer suspension. Do not drive until your reinstatement is complete or you have obtained a temporary permit.